介绍一种改进的大规模ESTs筛选的方法。以SMARTTM cDNA Library Construction Kit所构建的毛冠鹿大脑cDNA文库为研究材料,基于该文库噬菌体可自发转化为质粒的特点,直接把噬菌体文库转化为质粒文库。随机选取平板中转化后的质粒cDNA文...介绍一种改进的大规模ESTs筛选的方法。以SMARTTM cDNA Library Construction Kit所构建的毛冠鹿大脑cDNA文库为研究材料,基于该文库噬菌体可自发转化为质粒的特点,直接把噬菌体文库转化为质粒文库。随机选取平板中转化后的质粒cDNA文库克隆,振荡培养后运用菌液电泳的方法代替传统的PCR筛选法,对重组克隆进行筛选。改进的菌液电泳法可以准确鉴定出重组的质粒,并估计出插入片段的大小。该方法能更好地保持SMARTTM cDNA Library Construction Kit所构建文库的完整性,是一种简单、高效、适用于大规模表达序列标签筛选的有效方法。展开更多
We reported our preliminary study on mapping of the expressed sequence tag (EST) using single-stranded DNA conformation polymorphism (SSCP) on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product. Five ESTs primer pairs, developed...We reported our preliminary study on mapping of the expressed sequence tag (EST) using single-stranded DNA conformation polymorphism (SSCP) on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product. Five ESTs primer pairs, developed from nuclear genes including CAD(cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrgenase), CHS(chalcone synthase), NIR(nitrite reductase), ARA554 (cDNA expressed in differentiating xylem in Pinus taedae) and GS(glutamine synthetase), were selected to optimize the experimental protocol and generate mapping markers in the megagemtophytes from a single tree of Pinus massoniana. Our ultimate goal was to use SSCP approach to construct a transcriptional map for comparative mapping studies in P. massoniana. The efficiency to construct a transcriptional map in P. massoniana based on the published EST primer pairs derived from other pine species critically depended on the successful amplification of EST fragments and the ratio of the heterozygous loci revealed in P.massoniana. In this study, 3 (60) out of 5 tested EST primer pairs were succeeded in amplification, however, only 1(20) gene was heterozygous in the tested tree. The ratio of heterozygous loci detected in this study was similar to that revealed by anonymous marker in P.taeda. Therefore, a low efficiency would be expected if the map would be constructed using single pedigree. The segregation ratio of loci revealed by primer pairs would be higher if multiple pedigrees would be used. We proposed that consensus mapping approach based on multiple-pedigree should be used for EST mapping and therefore to increase the efficiency of EST mapping.展开更多
文摘介绍一种改进的大规模ESTs筛选的方法。以SMARTTM cDNA Library Construction Kit所构建的毛冠鹿大脑cDNA文库为研究材料,基于该文库噬菌体可自发转化为质粒的特点,直接把噬菌体文库转化为质粒文库。随机选取平板中转化后的质粒cDNA文库克隆,振荡培养后运用菌液电泳的方法代替传统的PCR筛选法,对重组克隆进行筛选。改进的菌液电泳法可以准确鉴定出重组的质粒,并估计出插入片段的大小。该方法能更好地保持SMARTTM cDNA Library Construction Kit所构建文库的完整性,是一种简单、高效、适用于大规模表达序列标签筛选的有效方法。
文摘We reported our preliminary study on mapping of the expressed sequence tag (EST) using single-stranded DNA conformation polymorphism (SSCP) on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product. Five ESTs primer pairs, developed from nuclear genes including CAD(cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrgenase), CHS(chalcone synthase), NIR(nitrite reductase), ARA554 (cDNA expressed in differentiating xylem in Pinus taedae) and GS(glutamine synthetase), were selected to optimize the experimental protocol and generate mapping markers in the megagemtophytes from a single tree of Pinus massoniana. Our ultimate goal was to use SSCP approach to construct a transcriptional map for comparative mapping studies in P. massoniana. The efficiency to construct a transcriptional map in P. massoniana based on the published EST primer pairs derived from other pine species critically depended on the successful amplification of EST fragments and the ratio of the heterozygous loci revealed in P.massoniana. In this study, 3 (60) out of 5 tested EST primer pairs were succeeded in amplification, however, only 1(20) gene was heterozygous in the tested tree. The ratio of heterozygous loci detected in this study was similar to that revealed by anonymous marker in P.taeda. Therefore, a low efficiency would be expected if the map would be constructed using single pedigree. The segregation ratio of loci revealed by primer pairs would be higher if multiple pedigrees would be used. We proposed that consensus mapping approach based on multiple-pedigree should be used for EST mapping and therefore to increase the efficiency of EST mapping.
