The evaporative cooling,which assists the refrigeration machinery air-conditioning systems test-rig,has been designed.Its structure and working principle were described,and the performance test was conducted and analy...The evaporative cooling,which assists the refrigeration machinery air-conditioning systems test-rig,has been designed.Its structure and working principle were described,and the performance test was conducted and analyzed.The test shows that making full use of the evaporative cooling "free cooling" in Spring and Autumn seasons can fully meet the requirements of air-conditioned comfort through the switch of the function in different seasons.Taking into account the evaporative cooling fan and pump energy consumption,compared with the traditional mechanical refrigeration system,more than 80 percent of energy can be saved,and the energy efficiency ratio of the Unit(EER)is as high as 7.63.Using the two stages of indirect evaporative cooling to pre-cool the new wind in summer,under the conditions of the same air supply temperature requirements,0.83 kg/s chilled water saved can be equivalent to the traditional mechanical refrigeration system,and when the new wind ratio up to 50 percent,more than 10 percent load was reduced in mechanical refrigeration system.The overall EER increased about 35 percent.展开更多
The operating theory of an evaporative condenser was expatiated.The difference between an evaporative condensing refrigeration system and a general refrigeration system was analyzed.Compared with the air-cooled and th...The operating theory of an evaporative condenser was expatiated.The difference between an evaporative condensing refrigeration system and a general refrigeration system was analyzed.Compared with the air-cooled and the water-cooled,the virtues of energy-conservation and water-conservation of evaporative condensers were analyzed.Some questions existing in the application of evaporative condensers were pointed out,the corresponding solving methods were analyzed accordingly,and the development trend of evaporative condensing technique in mechanical refrigeration system field and the applied foreground of evaporative condensers in comfortable air conditioning were prospected.展开更多
This paper presented an entropy evaluation method for the influences of condense heat recovery system on the environment.Aiming at the damage of the condense heat to the environment,an entropy of resource loss and an ...This paper presented an entropy evaluation method for the influences of condense heat recovery system on the environment.Aiming at the damage of the condense heat to the environment,an entropy of resource loss and an emission entropy from the condense heat recovery system in the air conditioning refrigerating machine were introduced.For the evaluation of the entropies,we developed a new algorithm for the parameter identification,called the composite influence coefficient,based on the Least Squares Support Vector Machine method.By simulation,the numerical experiments shows that the Least Squares Support Vector Machine method is one of the powerful methods for the parameter identification to compute the damage entropy of the condense heat,with the largest training error being-0.025(the relative error being-3.56%),and the biggest test error being 0.015(the relative error being 2.5%).展开更多
为实现车载空调制冷系统故障诊断功能,快速判断空调制冷系统可能出现的故障类型,文章建立车载空调制冷系统一维仿真模型,并以压缩机进出口温度、压力等参数为特征参数,冷凝器风量降低、制冷剂泄漏等故障为输出目标结果,构建车载空调制...为实现车载空调制冷系统故障诊断功能,快速判断空调制冷系统可能出现的故障类型,文章建立车载空调制冷系统一维仿真模型,并以压缩机进出口温度、压力等参数为特征参数,冷凝器风量降低、制冷剂泄漏等故障为输出目标结果,构建车载空调制冷系统的反向传播(back-propagation,BP)神经网络故障诊断模型和决策树故障诊断模型。研究结果表明:当冷凝器风量降低时,压缩机排气温度与排气压力上升,空调系统的制冷量和性能系数(coefficient of performance,COP)下降。通过对比2种不同诊断策略的仿真测试结果发现,采用BP神经网络进行车载空调制冷系统故障诊断的准确率可以达到92.5%。展开更多
基金Xi'an Polytechnic University Graduate Innovational Foundation(chx080608)
文摘The evaporative cooling,which assists the refrigeration machinery air-conditioning systems test-rig,has been designed.Its structure and working principle were described,and the performance test was conducted and analyzed.The test shows that making full use of the evaporative cooling "free cooling" in Spring and Autumn seasons can fully meet the requirements of air-conditioned comfort through the switch of the function in different seasons.Taking into account the evaporative cooling fan and pump energy consumption,compared with the traditional mechanical refrigeration system,more than 80 percent of energy can be saved,and the energy efficiency ratio of the Unit(EER)is as high as 7.63.Using the two stages of indirect evaporative cooling to pre-cool the new wind in summer,under the conditions of the same air supply temperature requirements,0.83 kg/s chilled water saved can be equivalent to the traditional mechanical refrigeration system,and when the new wind ratio up to 50 percent,more than 10 percent load was reduced in mechanical refrigeration system.The overall EER increased about 35 percent.
基金Supported by the combined project of the Science and Technology Ministry of Guangdong province and the Science and Tech-nology Ministry of Guangzhou city(2007A04020004,2007C13G0161)
文摘The operating theory of an evaporative condenser was expatiated.The difference between an evaporative condensing refrigeration system and a general refrigeration system was analyzed.Compared with the air-cooled and the water-cooled,the virtues of energy-conservation and water-conservation of evaporative condensers were analyzed.Some questions existing in the application of evaporative condensers were pointed out,the corresponding solving methods were analyzed accordingly,and the development trend of evaporative condensing technique in mechanical refrigeration system field and the applied foreground of evaporative condensers in comfortable air conditioning were prospected.
基金Supported by Program of Science and Technology of Hunan Province(2007FJ2006)Project the Program of Science and Tech-nology of Hunan Province(2007TP4030)Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(08JJ3093)
文摘This paper presented an entropy evaluation method for the influences of condense heat recovery system on the environment.Aiming at the damage of the condense heat to the environment,an entropy of resource loss and an emission entropy from the condense heat recovery system in the air conditioning refrigerating machine were introduced.For the evaluation of the entropies,we developed a new algorithm for the parameter identification,called the composite influence coefficient,based on the Least Squares Support Vector Machine method.By simulation,the numerical experiments shows that the Least Squares Support Vector Machine method is one of the powerful methods for the parameter identification to compute the damage entropy of the condense heat,with the largest training error being-0.025(the relative error being-3.56%),and the biggest test error being 0.015(the relative error being 2.5%).
文摘为实现车载空调制冷系统故障诊断功能,快速判断空调制冷系统可能出现的故障类型,文章建立车载空调制冷系统一维仿真模型,并以压缩机进出口温度、压力等参数为特征参数,冷凝器风量降低、制冷剂泄漏等故障为输出目标结果,构建车载空调制冷系统的反向传播(back-propagation,BP)神经网络故障诊断模型和决策树故障诊断模型。研究结果表明:当冷凝器风量降低时,压缩机排气温度与排气压力上升,空调系统的制冷量和性能系数(coefficient of performance,COP)下降。通过对比2种不同诊断策略的仿真测试结果发现,采用BP神经网络进行车载空调制冷系统故障诊断的准确率可以达到92.5%。