Based on the ant colony system (ACS) algorithm and fuzzy logic control, a new design method for optimal fuzzy PID controller was proposed. In this method, the ACS algorithm was used to optimize the input/output scal...Based on the ant colony system (ACS) algorithm and fuzzy logic control, a new design method for optimal fuzzy PID controller was proposed. In this method, the ACS algorithm was used to optimize the input/output scaling factors of fuzzy PID controller to generate the optimal fuzzy control rules and optimal real-time control action on a given controlled object. The designed controller, called the Fuzzy-ACS PID controller, was used to control the CIP-Ⅰ intelligent leg. The simulation experiments demonstrate that this controller has good control performance. Compared with other three optimal PID controllers designed respectively by using the differential evolution algorithm, the real-coded genetic algorithm, and the simulated annealing, it was verified that the Fuzzy-ACS PID controller has better control performance. Furthermore, the simulation results also verify that the proposed ACS algorithm has quick convergence speed, small solution variation, good dynamic convergence behavior, and high computation efficiency in searching for the optimal input/output scaling factors.展开更多
柔性交流输电(flexible AC transmission system,FACTS)设备能有效实现对电力系统参数及网络结构的灵活控制,以降低功率损耗,提高系统稳定性。由于FACTS设备成本较高,因此,建立综合考虑其配置费用和系统运行性能的多目标优化模型具有...柔性交流输电(flexible AC transmission system,FACTS)设备能有效实现对电力系统参数及网络结构的灵活控制,以降低功率损耗,提高系统稳定性。由于FACTS设备成本较高,因此,建立综合考虑其配置费用和系统运行性能的多目标优化模型具有重要研究意义。该文以系统有功网损最小、设备补偿费用最低、系统电压稳定性最好为目标函数,建立了晶闸管控制串联电容器和静止同步补偿器的多目标优化配置模型。提出了一种改进差分和声搜索算法求解该非线性多目标优化问题,研究结果表明,提出的改进算法比多目标自适应和声搜索算法获得的解集更优,且得到的最优折衷解,在较低的补偿费用下具有更好的电压稳定性和更低的有功损耗。该文提出的多目标优化模型和求解算法能有效指导实际电力系统中FACTS设备的优化配置,具有良好的应用前景。展开更多
为了进一步提高LDPC码的性能,利用外在信息度(EMD)能准确表示环外节点的情况,构造了优化的LDPC码。同时,对构造过程中出现连通性较差的短环,采用破环(Cyc le Removal)操作来改善二部图局部的连通性。实验结果证明:在码长、码率和度分布...为了进一步提高LDPC码的性能,利用外在信息度(EMD)能准确表示环外节点的情况,构造了优化的LDPC码。同时,对构造过程中出现连通性较差的短环,采用破环(Cyc le Removal)操作来改善二部图局部的连通性。实验结果证明:在码长、码率和度分布相同的情况下,它较好的提高了码的性能。展开更多
基金Project(50275150) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20040533035) supported by the National Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of ChinaProject(05JJ40128) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China
文摘Based on the ant colony system (ACS) algorithm and fuzzy logic control, a new design method for optimal fuzzy PID controller was proposed. In this method, the ACS algorithm was used to optimize the input/output scaling factors of fuzzy PID controller to generate the optimal fuzzy control rules and optimal real-time control action on a given controlled object. The designed controller, called the Fuzzy-ACS PID controller, was used to control the CIP-Ⅰ intelligent leg. The simulation experiments demonstrate that this controller has good control performance. Compared with other three optimal PID controllers designed respectively by using the differential evolution algorithm, the real-coded genetic algorithm, and the simulated annealing, it was verified that the Fuzzy-ACS PID controller has better control performance. Furthermore, the simulation results also verify that the proposed ACS algorithm has quick convergence speed, small solution variation, good dynamic convergence behavior, and high computation efficiency in searching for the optimal input/output scaling factors.
文摘柔性交流输电(flexible AC transmission system,FACTS)设备能有效实现对电力系统参数及网络结构的灵活控制,以降低功率损耗,提高系统稳定性。由于FACTS设备成本较高,因此,建立综合考虑其配置费用和系统运行性能的多目标优化模型具有重要研究意义。该文以系统有功网损最小、设备补偿费用最低、系统电压稳定性最好为目标函数,建立了晶闸管控制串联电容器和静止同步补偿器的多目标优化配置模型。提出了一种改进差分和声搜索算法求解该非线性多目标优化问题,研究结果表明,提出的改进算法比多目标自适应和声搜索算法获得的解集更优,且得到的最优折衷解,在较低的补偿费用下具有更好的电压稳定性和更低的有功损耗。该文提出的多目标优化模型和求解算法能有效指导实际电力系统中FACTS设备的优化配置,具有良好的应用前景。