为了研究船舶能量消耗的组成和EEOI的预测问题,以主机油耗作为研究重点,建立了船舶能效营运指数(ehip energy efficiency operational indicator,EEOI)分析预测仿真模型。建立了推进系统-船体运动-环境的联合数学模型,对船舶运动及推进...为了研究船舶能量消耗的组成和EEOI的预测问题,以主机油耗作为研究重点,建立了船舶能效营运指数(ehip energy efficiency operational indicator,EEOI)分析预测仿真模型。建立了推进系统-船体运动-环境的联合数学模型,对船舶运动及推进系统状态进行迭代计算。采用欧洲中期天气预报中心(European Centre for MediumRange Weather Forecasts,ECMWF)的气象数据,结合目标船的设计、实验参数及航线进行了仿真。根据对目标船在不同转速、不同航线的EEOI进行仿真,结果表明:不同主机转速对推进系统的能量消耗组成有显著影响。模型能够对不同转速的时间及EEOI进行预测,为航速设计提供依据;同时还能对不同航线的EEOI进行对比,为基于能效的航线优化提供了研究基础。展开更多
In order to accurately forecast the main engine fuel consumption and reduce the Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator(EEOI)of merchant ships in polar ice areas,the energy transfer relationship between ship-machine-p...In order to accurately forecast the main engine fuel consumption and reduce the Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator(EEOI)of merchant ships in polar ice areas,the energy transfer relationship between ship-machine-propeller is studied by analyzing the complex force situation during ship navigation and building a MATLAB/Simulink simulation platform based on multi-environmental resistance,propeller efficiency,main engine power,fuel consumption,fuel consumption rate and EEOI calculation module.Considering the environmental factors of wind,wave and ice,the route is divided into sections,the calculation of main engine power,main engine fuel consumption and EEOI for each section is completed,and the speed design is optimized based on the simulation model for each section.Under the requirements of the voyage plan,the optimization results show that the energy efficiency operation index of the whole route is reduced by 3.114%and the fuel consumption is reduced by 9.17 t.展开更多
文摘为了研究船舶能量消耗的组成和EEOI的预测问题,以主机油耗作为研究重点,建立了船舶能效营运指数(ehip energy efficiency operational indicator,EEOI)分析预测仿真模型。建立了推进系统-船体运动-环境的联合数学模型,对船舶运动及推进系统状态进行迭代计算。采用欧洲中期天气预报中心(European Centre for MediumRange Weather Forecasts,ECMWF)的气象数据,结合目标船的设计、实验参数及航线进行了仿真。根据对目标船在不同转速、不同航线的EEOI进行仿真,结果表明:不同主机转速对推进系统的能量消耗组成有显著影响。模型能够对不同转速的时间及EEOI进行预测,为航速设计提供依据;同时还能对不同航线的EEOI进行对比,为基于能效的航线优化提供了研究基础。
文摘In order to accurately forecast the main engine fuel consumption and reduce the Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator(EEOI)of merchant ships in polar ice areas,the energy transfer relationship between ship-machine-propeller is studied by analyzing the complex force situation during ship navigation and building a MATLAB/Simulink simulation platform based on multi-environmental resistance,propeller efficiency,main engine power,fuel consumption,fuel consumption rate and EEOI calculation module.Considering the environmental factors of wind,wave and ice,the route is divided into sections,the calculation of main engine power,main engine fuel consumption and EEOI for each section is completed,and the speed design is optimized based on the simulation model for each section.Under the requirements of the voyage plan,the optimization results show that the energy efficiency operation index of the whole route is reduced by 3.114%and the fuel consumption is reduced by 9.17 t.
