A fragment of PAL (phenylalanine ammonia_lyase) gene was amplified by RT_PCR from poplar (Populus×euramericana cv. “74/76”) developing second xylem mRNA. It was cloned into pGEM-T Easy vector and identified by ...A fragment of PAL (phenylalanine ammonia_lyase) gene was amplified by RT_PCR from poplar (Populus×euramericana cv. “74/76”) developing second xylem mRNA. It was cloned into pGEM-T Easy vector and identified by restriction enzyme, PCR amplification and sequencing. The sequence of the amplified DNA fragment was 565 base pairs. Alignment with the P. kitakamiensis PAL cDNA sequence retrieved from EMBL nucleotide acid database (accession number D30656) showed that the first 400 base pairs in both sequences were almost identical. Therefore the fragment was part of PAL gene. And both of sense and anti-sense expressional vectors were constructed.展开更多
为了探讨秋茄(Kandelia obovata Sheue et al.)次生木质部的形态解剖和数量解剖特征变化对不同红树林生境的生态适应意义,采用光学显微镜(LM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和激光共聚焦显微镜(LSCM)对深圳福田红树林自然保护区内7个...为了探讨秋茄(Kandelia obovata Sheue et al.)次生木质部的形态解剖和数量解剖特征变化对不同红树林生境的生态适应意义,采用光学显微镜(LM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和激光共聚焦显微镜(LSCM)对深圳福田红树林自然保护区内7个秋茄种群的次生木质部解剖特征进行观测,并对种群样地的土壤盐分含量、pH值和土壤养分含量进行测定。结果显示,(1)7个秋茄种群的次生木质部具有一些共同形态解剖特征:具纤维状导管和环管管胞;许多导管壁的微观结构(如管壁附物、穿孔板附物和螺旋雕纹等)有利于提高水分输导的高效性和安全性,以适应潮间带生境;(2)应用逐步回归分析法对秋茄次生木质部数量解剖特征和土壤理化因子的关系进行分析发现,随着土壤Na+、土壤全盐量增高,秋茄次生木质部导管分子趋向于"大型化"。"大型化"导管有利于水分输导,但降低了安全性。在土壤盐离子含量越高、秋茄导管分子越大其水分输导安全性越低的情况下,推测可能有其它机制保证秋茄导管水分输导的安全性。展开更多
文摘A fragment of PAL (phenylalanine ammonia_lyase) gene was amplified by RT_PCR from poplar (Populus×euramericana cv. “74/76”) developing second xylem mRNA. It was cloned into pGEM-T Easy vector and identified by restriction enzyme, PCR amplification and sequencing. The sequence of the amplified DNA fragment was 565 base pairs. Alignment with the P. kitakamiensis PAL cDNA sequence retrieved from EMBL nucleotide acid database (accession number D30656) showed that the first 400 base pairs in both sequences were almost identical. Therefore the fragment was part of PAL gene. And both of sense and anti-sense expressional vectors were constructed.
文摘为了探讨秋茄(Kandelia obovata Sheue et al.)次生木质部的形态解剖和数量解剖特征变化对不同红树林生境的生态适应意义,采用光学显微镜(LM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和激光共聚焦显微镜(LSCM)对深圳福田红树林自然保护区内7个秋茄种群的次生木质部解剖特征进行观测,并对种群样地的土壤盐分含量、pH值和土壤养分含量进行测定。结果显示,(1)7个秋茄种群的次生木质部具有一些共同形态解剖特征:具纤维状导管和环管管胞;许多导管壁的微观结构(如管壁附物、穿孔板附物和螺旋雕纹等)有利于提高水分输导的高效性和安全性,以适应潮间带生境;(2)应用逐步回归分析法对秋茄次生木质部数量解剖特征和土壤理化因子的关系进行分析发现,随着土壤Na+、土壤全盐量增高,秋茄次生木质部导管分子趋向于"大型化"。"大型化"导管有利于水分输导,但降低了安全性。在土壤盐离子含量越高、秋茄导管分子越大其水分输导安全性越低的情况下,推测可能有其它机制保证秋茄导管水分输导的安全性。