To set up compensation system for ecological benefits of forest is important safeguard that can coordinate the benefit relationship between forest manager and person who benefit from environmental services function of...To set up compensation system for ecological benefits of forest is important safeguard that can coordinate the benefit relationship between forest manager and person who benefit from environmental services function of forest,ensure funds for forest protection and management be firmly invested.By analyzing the problems confronted with study and practice in compensation system for ecological benefits of forest,author put forward that environmental reproduction is one of theoretical base of compensation system for ecological benefits of forest.The paper make systematic discussion about why compensation system for ecological benefits of forest should be made,how much funds should be compensated,who should supply with compensation funds and how to compensate.Meanwhile,the contents about how to use compensation funds,who should use funds and how to monitor the use of funds are also discussed.Finally,the overall train of though for directing study and practices be put forward.展开更多
Based on analyzing the mechanism of different types of forest ecological benefit,the forest ecological benefit region was divided in Hubei Province with GIS.The main results as followings:According to the degree of th...Based on analyzing the mechanism of different types of forest ecological benefit,the forest ecological benefit region was divided in Hubei Province with GIS.The main results as followings:According to the degree of the benefit,Hubei Province was divided into three kinds regions.Grade A was the highest benefit region,second was B,which was transitional one.The lowest was C,which was the main grassplot benefit region,in which there were all kinds of forest ecological benefits.Each kinds of benefits region had tied relationship with local economic development and natural geography environment.A was in Jianghan plain and similar region,C was almost in mountains,and B was surrounding the Jianghan plain and in Laohekou、Xiangyang and Zaoyang city ect.Different compensation strategy must be applied in the special benefit regions,A was region of out forest benefit compensation,C was grassplot compensation one,and B undertook double compensation responsibility because of intercrossing benefit region.Similar region in lower reaches of Changjiang river also must undertake compensation responsibility.Owners of the forest resources in plain should compensate the value by themselves.展开更多
文摘To set up compensation system for ecological benefits of forest is important safeguard that can coordinate the benefit relationship between forest manager and person who benefit from environmental services function of forest,ensure funds for forest protection and management be firmly invested.By analyzing the problems confronted with study and practice in compensation system for ecological benefits of forest,author put forward that environmental reproduction is one of theoretical base of compensation system for ecological benefits of forest.The paper make systematic discussion about why compensation system for ecological benefits of forest should be made,how much funds should be compensated,who should supply with compensation funds and how to compensate.Meanwhile,the contents about how to use compensation funds,who should use funds and how to monitor the use of funds are also discussed.Finally,the overall train of though for directing study and practices be put forward.
文摘Based on analyzing the mechanism of different types of forest ecological benefit,the forest ecological benefit region was divided in Hubei Province with GIS.The main results as followings:According to the degree of the benefit,Hubei Province was divided into three kinds regions.Grade A was the highest benefit region,second was B,which was transitional one.The lowest was C,which was the main grassplot benefit region,in which there were all kinds of forest ecological benefits.Each kinds of benefits region had tied relationship with local economic development and natural geography environment.A was in Jianghan plain and similar region,C was almost in mountains,and B was surrounding the Jianghan plain and in Laohekou、Xiangyang and Zaoyang city ect.Different compensation strategy must be applied in the special benefit regions,A was region of out forest benefit compensation,C was grassplot compensation one,and B undertook double compensation responsibility because of intercrossing benefit region.Similar region in lower reaches of Changjiang river also must undertake compensation responsibility.Owners of the forest resources in plain should compensate the value by themselves.