目的:统计分析2015—2016年某院中药注射剂的应用情况及销售趋势,为该院的药品供应等方面提供参考依据。方法:从某院的医院信息管理系统(Hospital Information System,HIS)上将2015—2016年2年内所有中药注射剂的处方信息和销售数据进...目的:统计分析2015—2016年某院中药注射剂的应用情况及销售趋势,为该院的药品供应等方面提供参考依据。方法:从某院的医院信息管理系统(Hospital Information System,HIS)上将2015—2016年2年内所有中药注射剂的处方信息和销售数据进行整理和汇总,利用Excel软件对药品销售金额等数据进行排序,分析主要的药物类别、占比及其年销售情况。结果:2015—2016年该院中药注射剂品种均为11种,主要药物类别为清热解毒类、活血化瘀类、滋阴补肾类和扶正培本类。与2015年比较,2016年中药注射剂的年销售总额有所增加,活血化瘀类药物品种数有所增加,扶正培本类的销售总额及其占比的变化明显。2015—2016年院内排名前5位的中药注射剂均为喜炎平、舒血宁、痰热清、醒脑静和疏血通注射液,但这些药物占中药注射剂销售总额比例的年增长率变化均不明显。结论:某院2015—2016年中药注射剂品种供应稳定,2016年扶正培本(抗癌)类中药注射剂的销售总额及其占比均增加明显。展开更多
It aims to investigate the protective effects of sodium hyaluronate,panthenol,Portulaca oleracea L.and Calendula officinalis L.on hyperosmotic dehydration-induced injury of human immortalized keratinocytes(HaCaT).The ...It aims to investigate the protective effects of sodium hyaluronate,panthenol,Portulaca oleracea L.and Calendula officinalis L.on hyperosmotic dehydration-induced injury of human immortalized keratinocytes(HaCaT).The safety mass concentrations of four raw materials were screened by detecting cell viability,and the secretion of hyaluronic acid(HA)was determined using the ELISA method.The expression of HaCaT barrier function related genes(OVOL1,EREG,TGM1,TGM2,IVL,IRF6,THBS1,CASP14)was detected at the mRNA level to explore the regulatory effect of four raw materials on these genes.The results demonstrate that pretreatment with the four kinds of raw materials could increase the cell viability after hyperosmotic dehydration,promote the secretion of HA,and improve the expression of barrier function related genes after hyperosmotic dehydration,among which panthenol and Calendula officinalis L.are better.The results show that the four raw materials have a certain protective effect on the hyperosmotic dehydration cell model,which provides data support for its application in cosmetics.展开更多
文摘目的:统计分析2015—2016年某院中药注射剂的应用情况及销售趋势,为该院的药品供应等方面提供参考依据。方法:从某院的医院信息管理系统(Hospital Information System,HIS)上将2015—2016年2年内所有中药注射剂的处方信息和销售数据进行整理和汇总,利用Excel软件对药品销售金额等数据进行排序,分析主要的药物类别、占比及其年销售情况。结果:2015—2016年该院中药注射剂品种均为11种,主要药物类别为清热解毒类、活血化瘀类、滋阴补肾类和扶正培本类。与2015年比较,2016年中药注射剂的年销售总额有所增加,活血化瘀类药物品种数有所增加,扶正培本类的销售总额及其占比的变化明显。2015—2016年院内排名前5位的中药注射剂均为喜炎平、舒血宁、痰热清、醒脑静和疏血通注射液,但这些药物占中药注射剂销售总额比例的年增长率变化均不明显。结论:某院2015—2016年中药注射剂品种供应稳定,2016年扶正培本(抗癌)类中药注射剂的销售总额及其占比均增加明显。
文摘It aims to investigate the protective effects of sodium hyaluronate,panthenol,Portulaca oleracea L.and Calendula officinalis L.on hyperosmotic dehydration-induced injury of human immortalized keratinocytes(HaCaT).The safety mass concentrations of four raw materials were screened by detecting cell viability,and the secretion of hyaluronic acid(HA)was determined using the ELISA method.The expression of HaCaT barrier function related genes(OVOL1,EREG,TGM1,TGM2,IVL,IRF6,THBS1,CASP14)was detected at the mRNA level to explore the regulatory effect of four raw materials on these genes.The results demonstrate that pretreatment with the four kinds of raw materials could increase the cell viability after hyperosmotic dehydration,promote the secretion of HA,and improve the expression of barrier function related genes after hyperosmotic dehydration,among which panthenol and Calendula officinalis L.are better.The results show that the four raw materials have a certain protective effect on the hyperosmotic dehydration cell model,which provides data support for its application in cosmetics.
