四聚体(tetramer)技术是近来发展的一种可直接检测抗原特异性T细胞(antigen specific Tcells,AST)的新方法,在病毒感染、肿瘤、自身免疫病研究及抗原肽免疫优势表位筛选中有着广阔的应用前景。文章简要介绍主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)-...四聚体(tetramer)技术是近来发展的一种可直接检测抗原特异性T细胞(antigen specific Tcells,AST)的新方法,在病毒感染、肿瘤、自身免疫病研究及抗原肽免疫优势表位筛选中有着广阔的应用前景。文章简要介绍主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)-抗原肽与T细胞表面受体作用的分子基础、四聚体分子构建及由此衍生的四聚体方法技术类型,并就该技术应用于临床疾病的AST研究现状进行综述。展开更多
To construct the expression vector of a recombinant toxin composed of a disulfide stable single-chain antibody from mAbB3 and SEA(D227A),the binding ability and cytotoxicity of the purified renatured products against ...To construct the expression vector of a recombinant toxin composed of a disulfide stable single-chain antibody from mAbB3 and SEA(D227A),the binding ability and cytotoxicity of the purified renatured products against the B3 positive carcinoma cells was examined. The VH and VL fragments of the mAbB3 were ligated by overlap PCR, the PCR product was cloned to the pET22b expression vector, then the SEA fragment was inserted into the B3dsscFv-pET22b expression vector which was digested by the same restriction enzymes. The expression plasmid was identified by restriction endonucleases digestion and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3) followed by IPTG induction. The inclusion body was purified through SP-Sepharose cation exchange column after denaturing and refolding and the binding and cytotoxic ability of the purified products was examined by cell-ELISA and non-radioactive cell proliferation assay seperately. The expression vector B3dsscFv-SEA-pET was constructed successfully and the expression product exists mainly in the inclusion body, amounting to 33% of the total protein. The refolding product remains the binding ability of the single-chain antibody and has cytotoxic effect on HT-29 colon carcinoma cells. The stability assay showed that the resulting protein was stable at 37℃. This genetically engineered B3dsscFv-SEA fusion protein has bifunction of tumor targeting and tumor cell killing and promises to be an effective reagent for tumor targeted immunotherapy.展开更多
文摘四聚体(tetramer)技术是近来发展的一种可直接检测抗原特异性T细胞(antigen specific Tcells,AST)的新方法,在病毒感染、肿瘤、自身免疫病研究及抗原肽免疫优势表位筛选中有着广阔的应用前景。文章简要介绍主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)-抗原肽与T细胞表面受体作用的分子基础、四聚体分子构建及由此衍生的四聚体方法技术类型,并就该技术应用于临床疾病的AST研究现状进行综述。
文摘To construct the expression vector of a recombinant toxin composed of a disulfide stable single-chain antibody from mAbB3 and SEA(D227A),the binding ability and cytotoxicity of the purified renatured products against the B3 positive carcinoma cells was examined. The VH and VL fragments of the mAbB3 were ligated by overlap PCR, the PCR product was cloned to the pET22b expression vector, then the SEA fragment was inserted into the B3dsscFv-pET22b expression vector which was digested by the same restriction enzymes. The expression plasmid was identified by restriction endonucleases digestion and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3) followed by IPTG induction. The inclusion body was purified through SP-Sepharose cation exchange column after denaturing and refolding and the binding and cytotoxic ability of the purified products was examined by cell-ELISA and non-radioactive cell proliferation assay seperately. The expression vector B3dsscFv-SEA-pET was constructed successfully and the expression product exists mainly in the inclusion body, amounting to 33% of the total protein. The refolding product remains the binding ability of the single-chain antibody and has cytotoxic effect on HT-29 colon carcinoma cells. The stability assay showed that the resulting protein was stable at 37℃. This genetically engineered B3dsscFv-SEA fusion protein has bifunction of tumor targeting and tumor cell killing and promises to be an effective reagent for tumor targeted immunotherapy.
