Coke was undoubtedly a milestone in the history of the legal thoughts in Britain and even in the whole western world.Coke stressed the restriction of royalty and the suprem e status of the common law.In the British Pa...Coke was undoubtedly a milestone in the history of the legal thoughts in Britain and even in the whole western world.Coke stressed the restriction of royalty and the suprem e status of the common law.In the British Parliament’s struggle against the monarchy in the 17th century,he put forward the creative constitutional ideas about independence of judges and judicial review,advocating the protection of due process and the civil rights,which provided valuable ideological inspiration especially for the development of judicial review and the due process in the U.S.C onstitution.Just as the saying goes,"the old farmland would grow out new grain",looking back on traditional legal thoughts is im portant to the construction of a legal country for the present China.展开更多
针对中医问诊领域数据规模大,以及医生在问诊中主观性强、数据对齐难的问题,提出了一种中医问答领域的大语言模型ChatTCM。利用大语言模型(large language model,LLM)在处理自然语言理解与文本生成方面的强大能力,通过对大语言模型进行...针对中医问诊领域数据规模大,以及医生在问诊中主观性强、数据对齐难的问题,提出了一种中医问答领域的大语言模型ChatTCM。利用大语言模型(large language model,LLM)在处理自然语言理解与文本生成方面的强大能力,通过对大语言模型进行微调,使LLM具有在中医问答领域的专业知识和能力,避免模型在生成时出现幻觉的现象。提取中医书籍中的三元组信息,构建中医知识图谱数据库,实现中医知识的数据对齐与系统化整合,并为大语言模型生成答案提供背景知识;结合思维链(chain-of-thought,COT)与知识图谱数据库的动态交互,生成客观的推理过程,确保诊疗建议具有科学依据;把思维链与知识图谱的推理结果作为新知识进行存储,从而不断扩展本地知识库。与中医领域的HuaTuoGPT模型对比实验表明,ChatTCM模型在MedChatZH数据集上BLEU-4和ROUGE-L的评测指标分别提高了10.6和10.5个百分点,并且在已开源的数据集上准确度达到了70%,比同类型的MedChatZH模型提升了10个百分点。展开更多
基金the staged achievement of the key program of the national social sciences fund-On the Development Road of Human Rights with Chinese Characteristics(No.:11AZD044)
文摘Coke was undoubtedly a milestone in the history of the legal thoughts in Britain and even in the whole western world.Coke stressed the restriction of royalty and the suprem e status of the common law.In the British Parliament’s struggle against the monarchy in the 17th century,he put forward the creative constitutional ideas about independence of judges and judicial review,advocating the protection of due process and the civil rights,which provided valuable ideological inspiration especially for the development of judicial review and the due process in the U.S.C onstitution.Just as the saying goes,"the old farmland would grow out new grain",looking back on traditional legal thoughts is im portant to the construction of a legal country for the present China.
文摘针对中医问诊领域数据规模大,以及医生在问诊中主观性强、数据对齐难的问题,提出了一种中医问答领域的大语言模型ChatTCM。利用大语言模型(large language model,LLM)在处理自然语言理解与文本生成方面的强大能力,通过对大语言模型进行微调,使LLM具有在中医问答领域的专业知识和能力,避免模型在生成时出现幻觉的现象。提取中医书籍中的三元组信息,构建中医知识图谱数据库,实现中医知识的数据对齐与系统化整合,并为大语言模型生成答案提供背景知识;结合思维链(chain-of-thought,COT)与知识图谱数据库的动态交互,生成客观的推理过程,确保诊疗建议具有科学依据;把思维链与知识图谱的推理结果作为新知识进行存储,从而不断扩展本地知识库。与中医领域的HuaTuoGPT模型对比实验表明,ChatTCM模型在MedChatZH数据集上BLEU-4和ROUGE-L的评测指标分别提高了10.6和10.5个百分点,并且在已开源的数据集上准确度达到了70%,比同类型的MedChatZH模型提升了10个百分点。