A new problem that classical statistical methods are incapable of solving is reliability modeling and assessment when multiple numerical control machine tools(NCMTs) reveal zero failures after a reliability test. Thus...A new problem that classical statistical methods are incapable of solving is reliability modeling and assessment when multiple numerical control machine tools(NCMTs) reveal zero failures after a reliability test. Thus, the zero-failure data form and corresponding Bayesian model are developed to solve the zero-failure problem of NCMTs, for which no previous suitable statistical model has been developed. An expert-judgment process that incorporates prior information is presented to solve the difficulty in obtaining reliable prior distributions of Weibull parameters. The equations for the posterior distribution of the parameter vector and the Markov chain Monte Carlo(MCMC) algorithm are derived to solve the difficulty of calculating high-dimensional integration and to obtain parameter estimators. The proposed method is applied to a real case; a corresponding programming code and trick are developed to implement an MCMC simulation in Win BUGS, and a mean time between failures(MTBF) of 1057.9 h is obtained. Given its ability to combine expert judgment, prior information, and data, the proposed reliability modeling and assessment method under the zero failure of NCMTs is validated.展开更多
STEP-NC是新发展的数控编程国际标准(ISO 14649),依据该标准生成的数控程序通常采用ISO10303 Part 21物理文件格式。但该格式的数控程序不但不易解释,而且不适合在网上传输。为此,提出了采用可扩展标记语言作为STEP-NC数控程序的文件格...STEP-NC是新发展的数控编程国际标准(ISO 14649),依据该标准生成的数控程序通常采用ISO10303 Part 21物理文件格式。但该格式的数控程序不但不易解释,而且不适合在网上传输。为此,提出了采用可扩展标记语言作为STEP-NC数控程序的文件格式。首先,分析了STEP-NC数据模型核心内容及ISO10303Part 21物理文件格式数控程序的缺点,研究了可扩展标记语言格式STEP-NC数控程序的生成,包括文档结构的选择、EXPRESS向可扩展标记语言的映射等,并将其作为机床控制器的输入。将机床控制器软件划分为3个模块,即可扩展标记语言形式数控程序的解释、微观工艺规划并自动生成刀具路径和控制机床运动的数控指令的生成。重点研究了可扩展标记语言数控程序的解释。展开更多
基金Project(2014ZX04014-011)supported by State Key Science&Technology Program of ChinaProject([2016]414)supported by the 13th Five-year Program of Education Department of Jilin Province,China
文摘A new problem that classical statistical methods are incapable of solving is reliability modeling and assessment when multiple numerical control machine tools(NCMTs) reveal zero failures after a reliability test. Thus, the zero-failure data form and corresponding Bayesian model are developed to solve the zero-failure problem of NCMTs, for which no previous suitable statistical model has been developed. An expert-judgment process that incorporates prior information is presented to solve the difficulty in obtaining reliable prior distributions of Weibull parameters. The equations for the posterior distribution of the parameter vector and the Markov chain Monte Carlo(MCMC) algorithm are derived to solve the difficulty of calculating high-dimensional integration and to obtain parameter estimators. The proposed method is applied to a real case; a corresponding programming code and trick are developed to implement an MCMC simulation in Win BUGS, and a mean time between failures(MTBF) of 1057.9 h is obtained. Given its ability to combine expert judgment, prior information, and data, the proposed reliability modeling and assessment method under the zero failure of NCMTs is validated.
文摘STEP-NC是新发展的数控编程国际标准(ISO 14649),依据该标准生成的数控程序通常采用ISO10303 Part 21物理文件格式。但该格式的数控程序不但不易解释,而且不适合在网上传输。为此,提出了采用可扩展标记语言作为STEP-NC数控程序的文件格式。首先,分析了STEP-NC数据模型核心内容及ISO10303Part 21物理文件格式数控程序的缺点,研究了可扩展标记语言格式STEP-NC数控程序的生成,包括文档结构的选择、EXPRESS向可扩展标记语言的映射等,并将其作为机床控制器的输入。将机床控制器软件划分为3个模块,即可扩展标记语言形式数控程序的解释、微观工艺规划并自动生成刀具路径和控制机床运动的数控指令的生成。重点研究了可扩展标记语言数控程序的解释。