Automatic modulation recognition(AMR)of radiation source signals is a research focus in the field of cognitive radio.However,the AMR of radiation source signals at low SNRs still faces a great challenge.Therefore,the ...Automatic modulation recognition(AMR)of radiation source signals is a research focus in the field of cognitive radio.However,the AMR of radiation source signals at low SNRs still faces a great challenge.Therefore,the AMR method of radiation source signals based on two-dimensional data matrix and improved residual neural network is proposed in this paper.First,the time series of the radiation source signals are reconstructed into two-dimensional data matrix,which greatly simplifies the signal preprocessing process.Second,the depthwise convolution and large-size convolutional kernels based residual neural network(DLRNet)is proposed to improve the feature extraction capability of the AMR model.Finally,the model performs feature extraction and classification on the two-dimensional data matrix to obtain the recognition vector that represents the signal modulation type.Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the AMR method based on two-dimensional data matrix and improved residual network can significantly improve the accuracy of the AMR method.The recognition accuracy of the proposed method maintains a high level greater than 90% even at -14 dB SNR.展开更多
A new method based on phase difference analysis is proposed for the single-channel mixed signal separation of single-channel radar fuze.This method is used to estimate the mixing coefficients of de-noised signals thro...A new method based on phase difference analysis is proposed for the single-channel mixed signal separation of single-channel radar fuze.This method is used to estimate the mixing coefficients of de-noised signals through the cumulants of mixed signals,solve the candidate data set by the mixing coefficients and signal analytical form,and resolve the problem of vector ambiguity by analyzing the phase differences.The signal separation is realized by exchanging data of the solutions.The waveform similarity coefficients are calculated,and the time鈥攆requency distributions of separated signals are analyzed.The results show that the proposed method is effective.展开更多
Most of the near-field source localization methods are developed with the approximated signal model,because the phases of the received near-field signal are highly non-linear.Nevertheless,the approximated signal model...Most of the near-field source localization methods are developed with the approximated signal model,because the phases of the received near-field signal are highly non-linear.Nevertheless,the approximated signal model based methods suffer from model mismatch and performance degradation while the exact signal model based estimation methods usually involve parameter searching or multiple decomposition procedures.In this paper,a search-free near-field source localization method is proposed with the exact signal model.Firstly,the approximative estimates of the direction of arrival(DOA)and range are obtained by using the approximated signal model based method through parameter separation and polynomial rooting operations.Then,the approximative estimates are corrected with the exact signal model according to the exact expressions of phase difference in near-field observations.The proposed method avoids spectral searching and parameter pairing and has enhanced estimation performance.Numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
In most literature about joint direction of arrival（DOA） and polarization estimation, the case that sources possess different power levels is seldom discussed. However, this case exists widely in practical applicati...In most literature about joint direction of arrival（DOA） and polarization estimation, the case that sources possess different power levels is seldom discussed. However, this case exists widely in practical applications, especially in passive radar systems. In this paper, we propose a joint DOA and polarization estimation method for unequal power sources based on the reconstructed noise subspace. The invariance property of noise subspace（IPNS） to power of sources has been proved an effective method to estimate DOA of unequal power sources. We develop the IPNS method for joint DOA and polarization estimation based on a dual polarized array. Moreover, we propose an improved IPNS method based on the reconstructed noise subspace, which has higher resolution probability than the IPNS method. It is theoretically proved that the IPNS to power of sources is still valid when the eigenvalues of the noise subspace are changed artificially. Simulation results show that the resolution probability of the proposed method is enhanced compared with the methods based on the IPNS and the polarimetric multiple signal classification（MUSIC） method. Meanwhile, the proposed method has approximately the same estimation accuracy as the IPNS method for the weak source.展开更多
Separation and recognition of radar signals is the key function of modern radar reconnaissance,which is of great sig-nificance for electronic countermeasures and anti-countermea-sures.In order to improve the ability o...Separation and recognition of radar signals is the key function of modern radar reconnaissance,which is of great sig-nificance for electronic countermeasures and anti-countermea-sures.In order to improve the ability of separating mixed signals in complex electromagnetic environment,a blind source separa-tion algorithm based on degree of cyclostationarity(DCS)crite-rion is constructed in this paper.Firstly,the DCS criterion is con-structed by using the cyclic spectrum theory.Then the algo-rithm flow of blind source separation is designed based on DCS criterion.At the same time,Givens matrix is constructed to make the blind source separation algorithm suitable for multiple sig-nals with different cyclostationary frequencies.The feasibility of this method is further proved.The theoretical and simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively separate and re-cognize common multi-radar signals.展开更多
强干扰区多类噪声时空叠加,对电磁勘探的影响严重且复杂.以往的人工源电磁(Controlled-Source Electromagnetic Method,CSEM)信号处理方法大多针对单道数据进行处理,并未考虑各道之间的相关性,从而产生非必要的误差.为此,在同步观测的...强干扰区多类噪声时空叠加,对电磁勘探的影响严重且复杂.以往的人工源电磁(Controlled-Source Electromagnetic Method,CSEM)信号处理方法大多针对单道数据进行处理,并未考虑各道之间的相关性,从而产生非必要的误差.为此,在同步观测的基础上,本文提出一种基于站间传递函数的CSEM有效信号提取方法.首先,从多域对同步观测的CSEM数据进行质量评价,优选出高信噪比的参考站;其次,基于参考站与测站之间的时域信号方差比(Ratio of variance,ROV)实现测站强干扰噪声的快速识别与定位,采用密度聚类方法(Density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise,DBSCAN)筛选出测站高信噪比数据段,并构建频率域站间传递函数;最后,考虑各道之间的相关性,利用参考站信号与站间传递函数对受强干扰时间段的观测数据进行处理,从而实现了强干扰环境下CSEM有效信号的高精度提取.通过对仿真信号与广域电磁法(Wide Field Electromagnetic Method,WFEM)实测数据的处理,验证了方法的有效性和实用性.结果表明,本文提出的基于站间传递函数的CSEM信噪分离方法不仅考虑了多道同步观测数据之间的相关性,还能在不增加野外工作量的基础上实现对有效信号的高精度提取,方法具有普适性,为CSEM同步阵列数据处理提供了一种快速、可行的解决方案.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61973037China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant No.2022M720419。
文摘Automatic modulation recognition(AMR)of radiation source signals is a research focus in the field of cognitive radio.However,the AMR of radiation source signals at low SNRs still faces a great challenge.Therefore,the AMR method of radiation source signals based on two-dimensional data matrix and improved residual neural network is proposed in this paper.First,the time series of the radiation source signals are reconstructed into two-dimensional data matrix,which greatly simplifies the signal preprocessing process.Second,the depthwise convolution and large-size convolutional kernels based residual neural network(DLRNet)is proposed to improve the feature extraction capability of the AMR model.Finally,the model performs feature extraction and classification on the two-dimensional data matrix to obtain the recognition vector that represents the signal modulation type.Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the AMR method based on two-dimensional data matrix and improved residual network can significantly improve the accuracy of the AMR method.The recognition accuracy of the proposed method maintains a high level greater than 90% even at -14 dB SNR.
文摘A new method based on phase difference analysis is proposed for the single-channel mixed signal separation of single-channel radar fuze.This method is used to estimate the mixing coefficients of de-noised signals through the cumulants of mixed signals,solve the candidate data set by the mixing coefficients and signal analytical form,and resolve the problem of vector ambiguity by analyzing the phase differences.The signal separation is realized by exchanging data of the solutions.The waveform similarity coefficients are calculated,and the time鈥攆requency distributions of separated signals are analyzed.The results show that the proposed method is effective.
基金supported by the Key Laboratory of Dynamic Cognitive System of Electromagnetic Spectrum Space(KF20202109)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82004259)the Young Talent Training Project of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine(QNYC20190110).
文摘Most of the near-field source localization methods are developed with the approximated signal model,because the phases of the received near-field signal are highly non-linear.Nevertheless,the approximated signal model based methods suffer from model mismatch and performance degradation while the exact signal model based estimation methods usually involve parameter searching or multiple decomposition procedures.In this paper,a search-free near-field source localization method is proposed with the exact signal model.Firstly,the approximative estimates of the direction of arrival(DOA)and range are obtained by using the approximated signal model based method through parameter separation and polynomial rooting operations.Then,the approximative estimates are corrected with the exact signal model according to the exact expressions of phase difference in near-field observations.The proposed method avoids spectral searching and parameter pairing and has enhanced estimation performance.Numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61501142)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2015M571414)+3 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(HIT.NSRIF.2016102)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(ZR2014FQ003)the Natural Scientific Research Innovation Foundation in Harbin Institute of Technology(HIT.NSRIF 2013130HIT(WH)XBQD 201022)
文摘In most literature about joint direction of arrival（DOA） and polarization estimation, the case that sources possess different power levels is seldom discussed. However, this case exists widely in practical applications, especially in passive radar systems. In this paper, we propose a joint DOA and polarization estimation method for unequal power sources based on the reconstructed noise subspace. The invariance property of noise subspace（IPNS） to power of sources has been proved an effective method to estimate DOA of unequal power sources. We develop the IPNS method for joint DOA and polarization estimation based on a dual polarized array. Moreover, we propose an improved IPNS method based on the reconstructed noise subspace, which has higher resolution probability than the IPNS method. It is theoretically proved that the IPNS to power of sources is still valid when the eigenvalues of the noise subspace are changed artificially. Simulation results show that the resolution probability of the proposed method is enhanced compared with the methods based on the IPNS and the polarimetric multiple signal classification（MUSIC） method. Meanwhile, the proposed method has approximately the same estimation accuracy as the IPNS method for the weak source.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61502522).
文摘Separation and recognition of radar signals is the key function of modern radar reconnaissance,which is of great sig-nificance for electronic countermeasures and anti-countermea-sures.In order to improve the ability of separating mixed signals in complex electromagnetic environment,a blind source separa-tion algorithm based on degree of cyclostationarity(DCS)crite-rion is constructed in this paper.Firstly,the DCS criterion is con-structed by using the cyclic spectrum theory.Then the algo-rithm flow of blind source separation is designed based on DCS criterion.At the same time,Givens matrix is constructed to make the blind source separation algorithm suitable for multiple sig-nals with different cyclostationary frequencies.The feasibility of this method is further proved.The theoretical and simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively separate and re-cognize common multi-radar signals.
文摘强干扰区多类噪声时空叠加,对电磁勘探的影响严重且复杂.以往的人工源电磁(Controlled-Source Electromagnetic Method,CSEM)信号处理方法大多针对单道数据进行处理,并未考虑各道之间的相关性,从而产生非必要的误差.为此,在同步观测的基础上,本文提出一种基于站间传递函数的CSEM有效信号提取方法.首先,从多域对同步观测的CSEM数据进行质量评价,优选出高信噪比的参考站;其次,基于参考站与测站之间的时域信号方差比(Ratio of variance,ROV)实现测站强干扰噪声的快速识别与定位,采用密度聚类方法(Density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise,DBSCAN)筛选出测站高信噪比数据段,并构建频率域站间传递函数;最后,考虑各道之间的相关性,利用参考站信号与站间传递函数对受强干扰时间段的观测数据进行处理,从而实现了强干扰环境下CSEM有效信号的高精度提取.通过对仿真信号与广域电磁法(Wide Field Electromagnetic Method,WFEM)实测数据的处理,验证了方法的有效性和实用性.结果表明,本文提出的基于站间传递函数的CSEM信噪分离方法不仅考虑了多道同步观测数据之间的相关性,还能在不增加野外工作量的基础上实现对有效信号的高精度提取,方法具有普适性,为CSEM同步阵列数据处理提供了一种快速、可行的解决方案.
