The authors applied the Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) technique to the analysis of compositions and structures of vitrinites fusinites, fusinites bitumens and graptolites in the hydrocarbon source rocks with ...The authors applied the Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) technique to the analysis of compositions and structures of vitrinites fusinites, fusinites bitumens and graptolites in the hydrocarbon source rocks with different maturities dscribed their SIMS spectral characteristics and found that different macerals have differnt spectra which, reflected the compositional and structural differences of macerals. Moreover, the change bod of parameter CH2+/CH3+ can be used for the evaluation of thermal evolution regularity of macerals in the hydrocarbon source rocks The study results show that the SIMS technique is a powerful means for microara analysis of macerals in coals and source rocks. It is certain that the study level of macerals can be raised by detailed study of SIMS results of SIMS results of macerals.展开更多
目的研究苍耳子中的化学成分。方法采用硅胶柱色谱、ODS反相柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20、MCI gel CHP 20P和HPLC等色谱方法进行分离纯化,并结合质谱与现代波谱学技术鉴定化合物结构。结果从苍耳子70%乙醇提取物中乙酸乙酯萃取部位分离得到1...目的研究苍耳子中的化学成分。方法采用硅胶柱色谱、ODS反相柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20、MCI gel CHP 20P和HPLC等色谱方法进行分离纯化,并结合质谱与现代波谱学技术鉴定化合物结构。结果从苍耳子70%乙醇提取物中乙酸乙酯萃取部位分离得到10个化合物,分别鉴定为咖啡酸(1)、咖啡酸甲酯(2)、咖啡酸乙酯(3)、5-O-咖啡酰基奎宁酸(4)、5-O-咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(5)、3-O-咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(6)、1,5-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸(7)、3,5-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸(8)、3,5-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(9),3,4-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(10)。结论本实验所测定数据与文献报道的基本一致。展开更多
文摘The authors applied the Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) technique to the analysis of compositions and structures of vitrinites fusinites, fusinites bitumens and graptolites in the hydrocarbon source rocks with different maturities dscribed their SIMS spectral characteristics and found that different macerals have differnt spectra which, reflected the compositional and structural differences of macerals. Moreover, the change bod of parameter CH2+/CH3+ can be used for the evaluation of thermal evolution regularity of macerals in the hydrocarbon source rocks The study results show that the SIMS technique is a powerful means for microara analysis of macerals in coals and source rocks. It is certain that the study level of macerals can be raised by detailed study of SIMS results of SIMS results of macerals.
文摘目的研究苍耳子中的化学成分。方法采用硅胶柱色谱、ODS反相柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20、MCI gel CHP 20P和HPLC等色谱方法进行分离纯化,并结合质谱与现代波谱学技术鉴定化合物结构。结果从苍耳子70%乙醇提取物中乙酸乙酯萃取部位分离得到10个化合物,分别鉴定为咖啡酸(1)、咖啡酸甲酯(2)、咖啡酸乙酯(3)、5-O-咖啡酰基奎宁酸(4)、5-O-咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(5)、3-O-咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(6)、1,5-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸(7)、3,5-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸(8)、3,5-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(9),3,4-O-二咖啡酰基奎宁酸甲酯(10)。结论本实验所测定数据与文献报道的基本一致。