During the Twelfth Five-Year plan,large-scale construction of smart grid with safe and stable operation requires a timely and accurate short-term load forecasting method.Moreover,along with the full-scale smart grid c...During the Twelfth Five-Year plan,large-scale construction of smart grid with safe and stable operation requires a timely and accurate short-term load forecasting method.Moreover,along with the full-scale smart grid construction,the power supply mode and consumption mode of the whole system can be optimized through the accurate short-term load forecasting;and the security,stability and cleanness of the system can be guaranteed.展开更多
超声波检测法是高压开关柜局部放电检测的一种有效方法,但目前基于超声波信号检测原理开发的局部放电检测产品主要有信号幅值检测、将信号降频至音频从而监听检测,具有检测结果不够准确、对检测人员要求较高等缺点。该研究提出了一种基...超声波检测法是高压开关柜局部放电检测的一种有效方法,但目前基于超声波信号检测原理开发的局部放电检测产品主要有信号幅值检测、将信号降频至音频从而监听检测,具有检测结果不够准确、对检测人员要求较高等缺点。该研究提出了一种基于偏最小二乘(partial least squares,PLS)特征降维和支撑向量机(support vector machine,SVM)的开关柜局部放电检测方法,首先计算超声音频信号的声学特征,并采用PLS进行降维处理,然后采用SVM分类器来区分局放和非局放音频信号。实验结果表明,所提方法比传统阈值方法具有更高的识别准确率,并且降低了对检测人员的要求,具有更好的普适性。展开更多
提出一种基于鲁棒最小二乘支持向量机(LS-SVM)的控制图模式识别方法,并研究其应用于过程质量诊断的可行性、有效性.理论研究和仿真试验结果表明,该方法对于标准的6种控制图模式都具有很高的模式识别率,训练模式识别器所需样本少,且训练...提出一种基于鲁棒最小二乘支持向量机(LS-SVM)的控制图模式识别方法,并研究其应用于过程质量诊断的可行性、有效性.理论研究和仿真试验结果表明,该方法对于标准的6种控制图模式都具有很高的模式识别率,训练模式识别器所需样本少,且训练结果泛化能力强,计算方法简单迅速.
Abstract:
A technique based on the robust least squares support vector machines(LS-SVM) used for control charts pattern recognition is proposed, the applied feasibility and validity of this technique in process quality diagnosis is also investigated. Theoretical research and experimental results show that this approach performs well upon the six typical control charts pattern recognition with high recognition accuracy, simple computation and fast training process, and the preeminent generalization ability on the condition of small sample size.展开更多
For the deficiency that the traditional single forecast methods could not forecast electronic equipment states, a combined forecast method based on the hidden Markov model(HMM) and least square support vector machin...For the deficiency that the traditional single forecast methods could not forecast electronic equipment states, a combined forecast method based on the hidden Markov model(HMM) and least square support vector machine(LS-SVM) is presented. The multi-agent genetic algorithm(MAGA) is used to estimate parameters of HMM to overcome the problem that the Baum-Welch algorithm is easy to fall into local optimal solution. The state condition probability is introduced into the HMM modeling process to reduce the effect of uncertain factors. MAGA is used to estimate parameters of LS-SVM. Moreover, pruning algorithms are used to estimate parameters to get the sparse approximation of LS-SVM so as to increase the ranging performance. On the basis of these, the combined forecast model of electronic equipment states is established. The example results show the superiority of the combined forecast model in terms of forecast precision,calculation speed and stability.展开更多
提出了一种基于最小二乘支持向量机的织物剪切性能预测模型,并且采用遗传算法进行最小二乘支持向量机的参数优化,将获得的样本进行归一化处理后,将其输入预测模型以得到预测结果.仿真结果表明,基于最小二乘支持向量机的预测模型比BP神...提出了一种基于最小二乘支持向量机的织物剪切性能预测模型,并且采用遗传算法进行最小二乘支持向量机的参数优化,将获得的样本进行归一化处理后,将其输入预测模型以得到预测结果.仿真结果表明,基于最小二乘支持向量机的预测模型比BP神经网络和线性回归方法具有更高的精度和范化能力.
Abstract:
A new method is proposed to predict the fabric shearing property with least square support vector machines ( LS-SVM ). The genetic algorithm is investigated to select the parameters of LS-SVM models as a means of improving the LS- SVM prediction. After normalizing the sampling data, the sampling data are inputted into the model to gain the prediction result. The simulation results show the prediction model gives better forecasting accuracy and generalization ability than BP neural network and linear regression method.展开更多
文摘During the Twelfth Five-Year plan,large-scale construction of smart grid with safe and stable operation requires a timely and accurate short-term load forecasting method.Moreover,along with the full-scale smart grid construction,the power supply mode and consumption mode of the whole system can be optimized through the accurate short-term load forecasting;and the security,stability and cleanness of the system can be guaranteed.
文摘超声波检测法是高压开关柜局部放电检测的一种有效方法,但目前基于超声波信号检测原理开发的局部放电检测产品主要有信号幅值检测、将信号降频至音频从而监听检测,具有检测结果不够准确、对检测人员要求较高等缺点。该研究提出了一种基于偏最小二乘(partial least squares,PLS)特征降维和支撑向量机(support vector machine,SVM)的开关柜局部放电检测方法,首先计算超声音频信号的声学特征,并采用PLS进行降维处理,然后采用SVM分类器来区分局放和非局放音频信号。实验结果表明,所提方法比传统阈值方法具有更高的识别准确率,并且降低了对检测人员的要求,具有更好的普适性。
文摘提出一种基于鲁棒最小二乘支持向量机(LS-SVM)的控制图模式识别方法,并研究其应用于过程质量诊断的可行性、有效性.理论研究和仿真试验结果表明,该方法对于标准的6种控制图模式都具有很高的模式识别率,训练模式识别器所需样本少,且训练结果泛化能力强,计算方法简单迅速.
Abstract:
A technique based on the robust least squares support vector machines(LS-SVM) used for control charts pattern recognition is proposed, the applied feasibility and validity of this technique in process quality diagnosis is also investigated. Theoretical research and experimental results show that this approach performs well upon the six typical control charts pattern recognition with high recognition accuracy, simple computation and fast training process, and the preeminent generalization ability on the condition of small sample size.
文摘For the deficiency that the traditional single forecast methods could not forecast electronic equipment states, a combined forecast method based on the hidden Markov model(HMM) and least square support vector machine(LS-SVM) is presented. The multi-agent genetic algorithm(MAGA) is used to estimate parameters of HMM to overcome the problem that the Baum-Welch algorithm is easy to fall into local optimal solution. The state condition probability is introduced into the HMM modeling process to reduce the effect of uncertain factors. MAGA is used to estimate parameters of LS-SVM. Moreover, pruning algorithms are used to estimate parameters to get the sparse approximation of LS-SVM so as to increase the ranging performance. On the basis of these, the combined forecast model of electronic equipment states is established. The example results show the superiority of the combined forecast model in terms of forecast precision,calculation speed and stability.
文摘负荷历史数据是进行中长期负荷预测的基础。历史数据异常及缺失将严重影响负荷预测模型的精度及有效性。针对传统异常数据辨识方法和缺失数据填补方法的不足,提出了基于T2椭圆图的异常数据识别和基于最小二乘支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LSSVM)的缺失数据填补方法。采用偏最小二乘法(partial least square,PLS)提取历史数据主成份,计算各历史样本对主成份的累积贡献率(accumulative contribution rate,ACR),并绘制T2椭圆,从而识别出历史样本贡献率过大的异常数据。用最小二乘支持向量机拟合历史数据变化趋势,从而实现缺失数据的填补。算例结果表明:T2椭圆图能有效识别历史数据中的异常样本;最小二乘支持向量机具有良好的数据填补特性,具有较强的实用价值。
文摘提出了一种基于最小二乘支持向量机的织物剪切性能预测模型,并且采用遗传算法进行最小二乘支持向量机的参数优化,将获得的样本进行归一化处理后,将其输入预测模型以得到预测结果.仿真结果表明,基于最小二乘支持向量机的预测模型比BP神经网络和线性回归方法具有更高的精度和范化能力.
Abstract:
A new method is proposed to predict the fabric shearing property with least square support vector machines ( LS-SVM ). The genetic algorithm is investigated to select the parameters of LS-SVM models as a means of improving the LS- SVM prediction. After normalizing the sampling data, the sampling data are inputted into the model to gain the prediction result. The simulation results show the prediction model gives better forecasting accuracy and generalization ability than BP neural network and linear regression method.