针对传统近邻传播聚类算法以数据点对之间的相似度作为输入度量,由于需要预设偏向参数p和阻尼系数λ,算法精度无法精确控制的问题,提出了一种跳跃跟踪麻雀搜索算法优化的交叉迭代近邻传播聚类方法.首先,针对麻雀搜索算法中发现者和加入...针对传统近邻传播聚类算法以数据点对之间的相似度作为输入度量,由于需要预设偏向参数p和阻尼系数λ,算法精度无法精确控制的问题,提出了一种跳跃跟踪麻雀搜索算法优化的交叉迭代近邻传播聚类方法.首先,针对麻雀搜索算法中发现者和加入者位置更新不足的问题,设计了一种跳跃跟踪优化策略,通过考虑偏好阻尼因子的跳跃策略设计大步长更新发现者,增加麻雀搜索算法的全局勘探能力和寻优速度,加入者设计动态小步长跟踪领头雀更新位置,同时,利用自适应种群划分机制更新发现者和加入者的比重,增加算法的后期局部开发能力和寻优速度;其次,设计基于扰动因子的Tent映射,在此基础上增加3个参数,使映射分布范围增大,并避免了陷入小周期点和不稳周期点;最后,引入轮廓系数作为评价函数,跳跃跟踪麻雀搜索算法自动寻找较优的p和λ,代替手动输入参数,并融合基于扰动因子的Tent映射优化近邻传播算法,交叉迭代确定最优簇数.使用多种算法聚类University of California Irvine数据集的10种公共数据集,仿真结果表明,本文提出的聚类算法与经典近邻传播算法、基于差分改进的仿射传播聚类算法、基于麻雀搜索算法优化的近邻传播聚类算法和进化近邻传播算法相比具有更优的搜索效率以及聚类精度.对国家信息数据进行了聚类分析,提出的方法更加准确有效合理,具有较好的应用价值.展开更多
Track association of multi-target has been recognized as one of the key technologies in distributed multiple-sensor data fusion system,and its accuracy directly impacts on the performance of the whole tracking system....Track association of multi-target has been recognized as one of the key technologies in distributed multiple-sensor data fusion system,and its accuracy directly impacts on the performance of the whole tracking system.A multi-sensor data association is proposed based on aftinity propagation(AP)algorithm.The proposed method needs an initial similarity,a distance between any two points,as a parameter,therefore,the similarity matrix is calculated by track position,velocity and azimuth of track data.The approach can automatically obtain the optimal classification of uncertain target based on clustering validity index.Furthermore,the same kind of data are fused based on the variance of measured data and the fusion result can be taken as a new measured data of the target.Finally,the measured data are classified to a certain target based on the nearest neighbor ideas and its characteristics,then filtering and target tracking are conducted.The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively achieve multi-sensor and multi-target track association.展开更多
近邻传播(AP)聚类算法面临的一个问题是不适用于多重尺度及任意空间形状的数据聚类处理。该文从数据分布特性的表征出发,提出了一种改进的近邻传播聚类算法AP-VSM(Affinity Propagation based on Variable-Similarity Measure)。首先,...近邻传播(AP)聚类算法面临的一个问题是不适用于多重尺度及任意空间形状的数据聚类处理。该文从数据分布特性的表征出发,提出了一种改进的近邻传播聚类算法AP-VSM(Affinity Propagation based on Variable-Similarity Measure)。首先,综合数据的全局与局部分布特性,设计了一种数据可变相似性度量计算方法,该度量可以有效地反映数据实际聚类的分布特性;然后在传统AP算法框架基础上,构造出基于可变相似性度量的近邻传播聚类算法,从而拓展了传统AP算法的数据处理能力。仿真实验验证了新方法性能优于传统AP算法。展开更多
文摘针对传统近邻传播聚类算法以数据点对之间的相似度作为输入度量,由于需要预设偏向参数p和阻尼系数λ,算法精度无法精确控制的问题,提出了一种跳跃跟踪麻雀搜索算法优化的交叉迭代近邻传播聚类方法.首先,针对麻雀搜索算法中发现者和加入者位置更新不足的问题,设计了一种跳跃跟踪优化策略,通过考虑偏好阻尼因子的跳跃策略设计大步长更新发现者,增加麻雀搜索算法的全局勘探能力和寻优速度,加入者设计动态小步长跟踪领头雀更新位置,同时,利用自适应种群划分机制更新发现者和加入者的比重,增加算法的后期局部开发能力和寻优速度;其次,设计基于扰动因子的Tent映射,在此基础上增加3个参数,使映射分布范围增大,并避免了陷入小周期点和不稳周期点;最后,引入轮廓系数作为评价函数,跳跃跟踪麻雀搜索算法自动寻找较优的p和λ,代替手动输入参数,并融合基于扰动因子的Tent映射优化近邻传播算法,交叉迭代确定最优簇数.使用多种算法聚类University of California Irvine数据集的10种公共数据集,仿真结果表明,本文提出的聚类算法与经典近邻传播算法、基于差分改进的仿射传播聚类算法、基于麻雀搜索算法优化的近邻传播聚类算法和进化近邻传播算法相比具有更优的搜索效率以及聚类精度.对国家信息数据进行了聚类分析,提出的方法更加准确有效合理,具有较好的应用价值.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11078001)
文摘Track association of multi-target has been recognized as one of the key technologies in distributed multiple-sensor data fusion system,and its accuracy directly impacts on the performance of the whole tracking system.A multi-sensor data association is proposed based on aftinity propagation(AP)algorithm.The proposed method needs an initial similarity,a distance between any two points,as a parameter,therefore,the similarity matrix is calculated by track position,velocity and azimuth of track data.The approach can automatically obtain the optimal classification of uncertain target based on clustering validity index.Furthermore,the same kind of data are fused based on the variance of measured data and the fusion result can be taken as a new measured data of the target.Finally,the measured data are classified to a certain target based on the nearest neighbor ideas and its characteristics,then filtering and target tracking are conducted.The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively achieve multi-sensor and multi-target track association.
文摘近邻传播(AP)聚类算法面临的一个问题是不适用于多重尺度及任意空间形状的数据聚类处理。该文从数据分布特性的表征出发,提出了一种改进的近邻传播聚类算法AP-VSM(Affinity Propagation based on Variable-Similarity Measure)。首先,综合数据的全局与局部分布特性,设计了一种数据可变相似性度量计算方法,该度量可以有效地反映数据实际聚类的分布特性;然后在传统AP算法框架基础上,构造出基于可变相似性度量的近邻传播聚类算法,从而拓展了传统AP算法的数据处理能力。仿真实验验证了新方法性能优于传统AP算法。
