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L_1极小化问题的一种Gauss-Seidal算法
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作者 张梦兰 李董辉 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第3期32-36,共5页
采用罚函数法与Gauss-Seidal算法相结合的思想研究求解L1极小化问题的数值算法:把L1正则化问题视为对L1极小化问题的一种罚函数,由于该函数是非光滑函数,采用光滑化函数对其进行光滑逼近;在此基础上,对此无约束光滑极小化问题采用Gauss-... 采用罚函数法与Gauss-Seidal算法相结合的思想研究求解L1极小化问题的数值算法:把L1正则化问题视为对L1极小化问题的一种罚函数,由于该函数是非光滑函数,采用光滑化函数对其进行光滑逼近;在此基础上,对此无约束光滑极小化问题采用Gauss-Seidal迭代法求其某种形式的非精确解;再通过合理调整罚参数和光滑化参数,使得算法产生点列收敛于L1极小化问题的解;最后,通过数值试验测试文中算法的效果,并从数值计算角度与已有算法进行比较,结果表明,文中算法具有很好的数值效果. 展开更多
关键词 线性方程组稀疏解 L1极小化 外点罚函数 gauss-seidal迭代
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Space station short-term mission planning using ontology modelling and time iteration 被引量:6
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作者 Huijiao Bu Jin Zhang Yazhong Luo 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第2期407-421,共15页
This paper studies the problem of the space station short-term mission planning, which aims to allocate the executing time of missions effectively, schedule the corresponding resources reasonably and arrange the time ... This paper studies the problem of the space station short-term mission planning, which aims to allocate the executing time of missions effectively, schedule the corresponding resources reasonably and arrange the time of the astronauts properly. A domain model is developed by using the ontology theory to describe the concepts, constraints and relations of the planning domain formally, abstractly and normatively. A method based on time iteration is adopted to solve the short-term planning problem. Meanwhile, the resolving strategies are proposed to resolve different kinds of conflicts induced by the constraints of power, heat, resource, astronaut and relationship. The proposed approach is evaluated in a test case with fifteen missions, thirteen resources and three astronauts. The results show that the developed domain ontology model is reasonable, and the time iteration method using the proposed resolving strategies can successfully obtain the plan satisfying all considered constraints. 展开更多
关键词 space station mission planning ontology modelling time iteration
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Research on monopulse forward-looking high-resolution imaging algorithm based on adaptive iteration 被引量:2
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作者 Cheng Cheng Xiao-dong Zhou +3 位作者 Min Gao Zhu-lin Zong Yong-xiang Ji Bo Yu 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期158-171,共14页
In this paper,we proposed a monopulse forward-looking high-resolution imaging algorithm based on adaptive iteration for missile-borne detector.Through iteration,the proposed algorithm automatically selects the echo si... In this paper,we proposed a monopulse forward-looking high-resolution imaging algorithm based on adaptive iteration for missile-borne detector.Through iteration,the proposed algorithm automatically selects the echo signal of isolated strong-scattering points from the receiving echo signal data to accurately estimate the actual optimal monopulse response curve(MRC) of the same distance range,and we applied optimal MRC to realize the azimuth self-focusing in the process of imaging.We use real-time echo data to perform error correction for obtaining the optimal MRC,and the azimuth angulation accuracy may reach the optimum at a certain distance dimension.We experimentally demonstrate the validity,reliability and high performance of the proposed algorithm.The azimuth angulation accuracy may reach up to ten times of the detection beam-width.The simulation experiments have verified the feasibility of this strategy,with the average height measurement error being 7.8%.In the out-field unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) tests,the height measurement error is less than 25 m,and the whole response time can satisfy the requirements of a missile-borne detector. 展开更多
关键词 MONOPULSE imaging HIGH-RESOLUTION Adaptive iteration MISSILE-BORNE DETECTOR
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An accelerated scheme with high quality mesh based on Lloyd iteration 被引量:1
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作者 秦衡峰 王艺 +1 位作者 李明富 周后明 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第10期2797-2802,共6页
High quality mesh plays an important role for finite element methods in science computation and numerical simulation.Whether the mesh quality is good or not,to some extent,it determines the calculation results of the ... High quality mesh plays an important role for finite element methods in science computation and numerical simulation.Whether the mesh quality is good or not,to some extent,it determines the calculation results of the accuracy and efficiency.Different from classic Lloyd iteration algorithm which is convergent slowly,a novel accelerated scheme was presented,which consists of two core parts:mesh points replacement and local edges Delaunay swapping.By using it,almost all the equilateral triangular meshes can be generated based on centroidal Voronoi tessellation(CVT).Numerical tests show that it is significantly effective with time consuming decreasing by 40%.Compared with other two types of regular mesh generation methods,CVT mesh demonstrates that higher geometric average quality increases over 0.99. 展开更多
关键词 Lloyd iteration mesh generation Delaunay triangulation high quality mesh centroidal Voronoi tessellation
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Validation method for simulation models with cross iteration
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作者 FANG Ke ZHAO Kaibin ZHOU Yuchen 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第3期555-563,共9页
Cross iteration often exists in the computational process of the simulation models, especially for control models. There is a credibility defect tracing problem in the validation of models with cross iteration. In ord... Cross iteration often exists in the computational process of the simulation models, especially for control models. There is a credibility defect tracing problem in the validation of models with cross iteration. In order to resolve this problem, after the problem formulation, a validation theorem on the cross iteration is proposed, and the proof of the theorem is given under the cross iteration circumstance. Meanwhile, applying the proposed theorem, the credibility calculation algorithm is provided, and the solvent of the defect tracing is explained. Further, based on the validation theorem on the cross iteration, a validation method for simulation models with the cross iteration is proposed, which is illustrated by a flowchart step by step. Finally, a validation example of a sixdegree of freedom (DOF) flight vehicle model is provided, and the validation process is performed by using the validation method. The result analysis shows that the method is effective to obtain the credibility of the model and accomplish the defect tracing of the validation. 展开更多
关键词 VALIDATION METHOD simulation model CROSS iteration VALIDATION THEOREM VALIDATION EXAMPLE
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Research on a novel restoration algorithm of turbulence-degraded images with alternant iterations
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作者 Liu Chunsheng Hong Hanyu Zhang Tianxu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2006年第3期477-482,共6页
A new restoration algorithm based on double loops and alternant iterations is proposed to restore the object image effectively from a few frames of turbulence-degraded images, Based on the double loops, the iterative ... A new restoration algorithm based on double loops and alternant iterations is proposed to restore the object image effectively from a few frames of turbulence-degraded images, Based on the double loops, the iterative relations for estimating the turbulent point spread function PSF and object image alternately are derived. The restoration experiments have been made on computers, showing that the proposed algorithm can obtain the optimal estimations of the object and the point spread function, with the feasibility and practicality of the proposed algorithm being convincing. 展开更多
关键词 turbulence-degraded image image restoration double loops alternant iterations.
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A Novel Method of Newton Iteration in Complex Field and Lattice Search for Locating Partial Discharges in Transformers 被引量:9
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作者 ZHENG Shusheng LI Chengrong HE Meng 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2013年第9期I0020-I0020,共1页
在变压器局部放电特高频定位的多传感器时间差测量中不可避免地存在误差,这往往导致时间差方程组在实数域内无解。为了得到时间差方程组的最优近似解,提出了复数域牛顿迭代网格搜索方法。该方法在复数域内进行迭代;当迭代结果为实数时... 在变压器局部放电特高频定位的多传感器时间差测量中不可避免地存在误差,这往往导致时间差方程组在实数域内无解。为了得到时间差方程组的最优近似解,提出了复数域牛顿迭代网格搜索方法。该方法在复数域内进行迭代;当迭代结果为实数时就将其作为定位结果;当迭代结果为复数时,以其实部为中心点坐标,在该点周围局部区域内采用网格搜索法计算最优近似解。通过在变压器上开展试验检验了该方法的可行性和准确性。研究表明,在一定时间误差下,在实数域采用牛顿迭代法计算时不收敛,而在复数域可以收敛,平均定位误差为0.20 m。复数域牛顿迭代网格搜索方法能够在一定时间误差下求解时间差方程组,给出最优近似解,实现局部放电定位。 展开更多
关键词 牛顿迭代法 局部放电 LATTICE 变压器 搜索 复合场 定位 NEWTON
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Optimal two-iteration sculling compensation mathematical framework for SINS velocity updating 被引量:4
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作者 Tong Zhang Kang Chen +2 位作者 Wenxing Fu Yunfeng Yu Jie Yan 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第6期1065-1071,共7页
A new two-iteration sculling compensation mathematical framework is provided for modern-day strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) algorithm design that utilizes a new concept in velocity updating. The principal... A new two-iteration sculling compensation mathematical framework is provided for modern-day strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) algorithm design that utilizes a new concept in velocity updating. The principal structure of this framework includes twice sculling compensation procedure using incremental outputs from the inertial system sensors during the velocity updating interval. Then, the moderate algorithm is designed to update the velocity parameter. The analysis is conducted in the condition of sculling motion which indicates that the new mathematical framework error which is smaller than the conventional ones by at least two orders is far superior. Therefore, a summary is given for SINS software which can be designed with the new mathematical framework in velocity updating. 展开更多
关键词 strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) two-iteration velocity updating sculling optimized coefficients
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An Improved Double r-iteration IOD Method for GEO UCTs Based on SBSS System 被引量:2
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作者 TANG Yi ZHONG Wenan +1 位作者 LI Shuang SHOU Junming 《空间科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第6期867-871,共5页
The purpose of initial orbit determination,especially in the case of angles-only data for observation,is to obtain an initial estimate that is close enough to the true orbit to enable subsequent precision orbit determ... The purpose of initial orbit determination,especially in the case of angles-only data for observation,is to obtain an initial estimate that is close enough to the true orbit to enable subsequent precision orbit determination processing to be successful.However,the classical angles-only initial orbit determination methods cannot deal with the observation data whose Earth-central angle is larger than 360°.In this paper,an improved double r-iteration initial orbit determination method to deal with the above case is presented to monitor geosynchronous Earth orbit objects for a spacebased surveillance system.Simulation results indicate that the improved double r-iteration method is feasible,and the accuracy of the obtained initial orbit meets the requirements of re-acquiring the object. 展开更多
关键词 DOUBLE r-iteration Initial ORBITAL determination Geosynchronous object Uncorrelated TARGETS SPACE-BASED space surveillance
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ITER PF6大型超导磁体线圈吊装精密准直测量关键技术
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作者 顾永奇 郑元阳 +4 位作者 袁忠 王琳 邓磊 李志虎 ITER TAC1项目联合体团队 《核聚变与等离子体物理》 北大核心 2025年第1期19-26,共8页
PF6超导磁体线圈是ITER装置上首个吊装且重量最重的磁体线圈,其吊装精度直接影响后续部件的安装。根据ITER总装厂房和装置大厅的结构状况、基准分布和通视条件等,通过对线圈吊具负载变形测试、吊装测试、线圈方位调整、吊装路径、最终... PF6超导磁体线圈是ITER装置上首个吊装且重量最重的磁体线圈,其吊装精度直接影响后续部件的安装。根据ITER总装厂房和装置大厅的结构状况、基准分布和通视条件等,通过对线圈吊具负载变形测试、吊装测试、线圈方位调整、吊装路径、最终定位等阶段的准直测量过程进行的模拟测量分析,简化了测量方案,优化了准直测量关键步骤,保证了ITER TAC1项目进度。实现了PF6线圈一次性吊装落位精度±4mm的要求,经评估测量不确定度为0.66mm,满足ITER公差与测量不确定度比值不小于5的准则要求。 展开更多
关键词 iter PF6线圈 精密吊装 准直测量 测量模拟分析
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基于测量数据的虚拟装配技术在ITER校正场线圈装配中的应用
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作者 袁忠 顾永奇 +3 位作者 郑元阳 王琳 邓磊 马国江 《核聚变与等离子体物理》 北大核心 2025年第2期212-219,共8页
ITER底部校正场线圈(BCC)的预装配是继PF6/PF5线圈预装配后,ITER总装现场又一个大型磁体线圈装配的关键里程碑。由于BCC将预装在PF6和馈线环之间,装配间隙狭小,以及其自身形状的不规则性和装配精度要求高等因素,导致BCC的吊装定位成为... ITER底部校正场线圈(BCC)的预装配是继PF6/PF5线圈预装配后,ITER总装现场又一个大型磁体线圈装配的关键里程碑。由于BCC将预装在PF6和馈线环之间,装配间隙狭小,以及其自身形状的不规则性和装配精度要求高等因素,导致BCC的吊装定位成为施工难点。因而发展了基于准直测量数据的虚拟装配技术。根据ITER预装大厅内已安装部件的空间位置测量数据、基准分布和通视条件,利用BCC交付时的轮廓测量数据,对线圈及支撑进行虚拟分析和位置调整,优化吊装路径,模拟分析吊装测量过程,并合理规划装配间隙,以保证线圈的吊装安全和准确定位。6个BCC的成功预装,验证了基于测量数据的虚拟装配技术的可行性。 展开更多
关键词 iter底部校正场线圈 虚拟装配 准直测量 测量模拟分析
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Fault-observer-based iterative learning model predictive controller for trajectory tracking of hypersonic vehicles 被引量:2
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作者 CUI Peng GAO Changsheng AN Ruoming 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 2025年第3期803-813,共11页
This work proposes the application of an iterative learning model predictive control(ILMPC)approach based on an adaptive fault observer(FOBILMPC)for fault-tolerant control and trajectory tracking in air-breathing hype... This work proposes the application of an iterative learning model predictive control(ILMPC)approach based on an adaptive fault observer(FOBILMPC)for fault-tolerant control and trajectory tracking in air-breathing hypersonic vehicles.In order to increase the control amount,this online control legislation makes use of model predictive control(MPC)that is based on the concept of iterative learning control(ILC).By using offline data to decrease the linearized model’s faults,the strategy may effectively increase the robustness of the control system and guarantee that disturbances can be suppressed.An adaptive fault observer is created based on the suggested ILMPC approach in order to enhance overall fault tolerance by estimating and compensating for actuator disturbance and fault degree.During the derivation process,a linearized model of longitudinal dynamics is established.The suggested ILMPC approach is likely to be used in the design of hypersonic vehicle control systems since numerical simulations have demonstrated that it can decrease tracking error and speed up convergence when compared to the offline controller. 展开更多
关键词 hypersonic vehicle actuator fault tracking control iterative learning control(ILC) model predictive control(MPC) fault observer
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A New Technique for Constructing Higher-order Iterative Methods to Solve Nonlinear Systems
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作者 XIAO Xiaoyong 《应用数学》 北大核心 2025年第3期762-774,共13页
In this paper,a new technique is introduced to construct higher-order iterative methods for solving nonlinear systems.The order of convergence of some iterative methods can be improved by three at the cost of introduc... In this paper,a new technique is introduced to construct higher-order iterative methods for solving nonlinear systems.The order of convergence of some iterative methods can be improved by three at the cost of introducing only one additional evaluation of the function in each step.Furthermore,some new efficient methods with a higher-order of convergence are obtained by using only a single matrix inversion in each iteration.Analyses of convergence properties and computational efficiency of these new methods are made and testified by several numerical problems.By comparison,the new schemes are more efficient than the corresponding existing ones,particularly for large problem sizes. 展开更多
关键词 Systems of nonlinear equation Order of convergence Higher-order method Extended Newton iteration Computational efficiency
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Iterative solution and numerical analysis of vehicle-track-bridge nonlinear coupled vibration considering viscoelasticity of rail pads
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作者 CUI Wei-tao GAO Liang +3 位作者 XIAO Hong MIAO Shuai-jie NIU Zhen-yu XIAO Yi-xiong 《Journal of Central South University》 2025年第7期2750-2765,共16页
To investigate the effect of rail pad viscoelasticity on vehicle-track-bridge coupled vibration,the fractional Voigt and Maxwell model in parallel(FVMP)was used to characterize the viscoelastic properties of the rail ... To investigate the effect of rail pad viscoelasticity on vehicle-track-bridge coupled vibration,the fractional Voigt and Maxwell model in parallel(FVMP)was used to characterize the viscoelastic properties of the rail pad based on dynamic performance test results.The FVMP model was then incorporated into the vehicle-track-bridge nonlinear coupled model,and its dynamic response was solved using a cross-iteration algorithm with a relaxation factor.Results indicate that the nonlinear coupled model achieves good convergence when the time step is less than 0.001 s,with the cross-iteration algorithm adjusting the wheel-rail force.In particular,the best convergence is achieved when the relaxation factor is within the range of 0.3-0.5.The FVMP model effectively characterizes the viscoelasticity of rail pads across a temperature range of±20℃and a frequency range of 1-1000 Hz.The viscoelasticity of rail pads significantly affects high-frequency vibrations in the coupled system,particularly around 50 Hz,corresponding to the wheel-rail coupled resonance range.Considering rail pad viscoelasticity is essential for accurately predicting track structure vibrations. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed railway rail pads fractional derivative vehicle-track-bridge coupled model iterative algorithm
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ITER中国液态锂铅实验包层模块设计研究与实验策略 被引量:47
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作者 吴宜灿 汪卫华 +18 位作者 刘松林 黄群英 郑善良 王红艳 陈红丽 陈明亮 柏云清 宋勇 章毛连 柯严 李春京 李艳芬 胡丽琴 刘萍 李静惊 李莹 许德政 曾勤 陈义学 《核科学与工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期347-360,共14页
在广泛调研和深入分析国际聚变堆包层发展状况的基础上,根据液态锂铅包层一般特点和中国发展的系列液态锂铅包层概念设计,提出了一个具有演示氦气单冷却剂和氦气/锂铅双冷却剂包层技术的双功能包层模块实验系统方案,对其性能进行了分析... 在广泛调研和深入分析国际聚变堆包层发展状况的基础上,根据液态锂铅包层一般特点和中国发展的系列液态锂铅包层概念设计,提出了一个具有演示氦气单冷却剂和氦气/锂铅双冷却剂包层技术的双功能包层模块实验系统方案,对其性能进行了分析研究,作为中国向ITER实验包层工作组(TBWG)提交的液态包层实验模块最终设计描述文件的内容框架。总结了该工作主要内容,包括基本设计思想和方案描述、性能分析概况、对辅助系统的要求和实验策略与关键技术等。 展开更多
关键词 iter 实验包层模块 液态锂铅 实验策略
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国际热核聚变(ITER)用低温超导线研究进展 被引量:22
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作者 张平祥 李建锋 +5 位作者 唐先德 谢惠久 冯勇 刘向宏 闫果 周廉 《中国材料进展》 CAS CSCD 2009年第4期10-15,共6页
国际热核聚变实验反应堆(ITER)是目前全球最大的国际合作研究项目。该计划将首次建造可实现大规模聚变反应的聚变实验室。研究解决核聚变关键技术难题,是人类实现受控热核聚变研究走向实用化关键的步骤。由低温超导线材绕制的磁体系统是... 国际热核聚变实验反应堆(ITER)是目前全球最大的国际合作研究项目。该计划将首次建造可实现大规模聚变反应的聚变实验室。研究解决核聚变关键技术难题,是人类实现受控热核聚变研究走向实用化关键的步骤。由低温超导线材绕制的磁体系统是ITER装置的核心部件。我们通过开展Nb3Sn及NbTi超导线批量化制备技术的研究,掌握了纵向场(TF)磁体及极向场(PF)磁体用高性能Nb3Sn及NbTi超导线制备的关键技术。生产出性能达到ITER项目的设计要求的青铜法Nb3Sn超导线和内锡法Nb3Sn超导线,单根长度大于5000m,临界电流Ic(4.2K,12T)均大于190A,磁滞损耗小于500mJ/cm3(4.2K,±3T),n值大于25;制备出满足ITER项目要求芯数为2600根的NbTi超导线,单根长度大于10000m,临界电流Ic值达到360A(4.2K,5T),n值大于30,磁滞损耗值小于45mJ/cm3(4.2K,±3T)的技术指标。 展开更多
关键词 热核聚变 iter 低温超导线 NBTI NB3SN
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ITER计划与聚变能发展战略 被引量:26
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作者 张一鸣 曾丽萍 +5 位作者 沈欣媛 张利 丁亚清 肖成馨 康卫红 王海 《核聚变与等离子体物理》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期359-365,共7页
介绍了正在法国卡达拉奇建造的国际热核聚变实验堆(ITER)及其计划,重点分析了各国参与ITER计划的目的以及以ITER计划为主线的各国聚变发展战略。
关键词 核聚变堆 iter计划 采购包 部件 氘氚实验 发展战略
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MCAM4.8在ITER建筑大厅中子学建模中的应用 被引量:16
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作者 王国忠 党同强 +6 位作者 熊健 杨琪 何桃 曾勤 龙鹏程 胡丽琴 FDS团队 《核科学与工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期351-355,共5页
国际热核聚变实验堆ITER的基准中子学分析模型只包含了托克马克装置。为了进行托克马克装置生物屏蔽以外的中子学分析,需要建立其建筑大厅的中子学计算模型。本文利用蒙特卡罗计算自动建模软件MCAM,在最新的ITER建筑大厅的工程CAD模型... 国际热核聚变实验堆ITER的基准中子学分析模型只包含了托克马克装置。为了进行托克马克装置生物屏蔽以外的中子学分析,需要建立其建筑大厅的中子学计算模型。本文利用蒙特卡罗计算自动建模软件MCAM,在最新的ITER建筑大厅的工程CAD模型基础上,建立了ITER装置生物屏蔽层外墙的建筑大厅中子学计算模型。该模型是第一个包含托克马克以外空间的详细三维中子学计算模型,已经通过了正确性检验并被ITER确认接收,将作为基准模型由ITER国际组织向其合作伙伴发布。 展开更多
关键词 MCAM 蒙特卡罗 中子学建模 iter 建筑大厅
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利用ITER基准模型对MCAM4.2进行检验(Ⅰ) 被引量:12
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作者 李莹 曾勤 +6 位作者 卢磊 郑善良 丁爱平 胡海敏 张俊军 吴宜灿 FDS团队 《核科学与工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期47-50,65,共5页
利用ITER三维基准模型对蒙特卡罗方法粒子输运自动建模软件MCAM4.2进行了检验测试,实现了CAD工程模型的预处理,自动转换生成MCNP计算输入文件,并完成测试要求的中子壁负载和偏滤器中子注量率与核热沉积的计算。ITER模型的成功处理与计... 利用ITER三维基准模型对蒙特卡罗方法粒子输运自动建模软件MCAM4.2进行了检验测试,实现了CAD工程模型的预处理,自动转换生成MCNP计算输入文件,并完成测试要求的中子壁负载和偏滤器中子注量率与核热沉积的计算。ITER模型的成功处理与计算表明MCAM能够正确和有效地处理大型复杂几何模型。 展开更多
关键词 MCNP iter MCAM CAD 中子学建模
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ITER项目用NbTi/Cu复合超导线的工艺研究 被引量:8
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作者 陈自力 杜社军 +8 位作者 刘向宏 焦高峰 马权 吴晓祖 刘维涛 卢亚峰 李成山 张平祥 周廉 《材料导报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第11期139-140,148,共3页
为实现高均匀性、高性能的NbTi/Cu多芯复合线的批量生产,需要优化多芯复合线的传统工艺。对复合线材均匀性和超导性能的研究结果表明:经优化后的拉拔-扒皮工艺完全可以取代传统的拉拔-轧制工艺且能改善NbTi/Cu超导线材的Jc值,为低温超... 为实现高均匀性、高性能的NbTi/Cu多芯复合线的批量生产,需要优化多芯复合线的传统工艺。对复合线材均匀性和超导性能的研究结果表明:经优化后的拉拔-扒皮工艺完全可以取代传统的拉拔-轧制工艺且能改善NbTi/Cu超导线材的Jc值,为低温超导线材的推广使用打下了坚实基础。 展开更多
关键词 iter NbTi超导材料 临界电流密度
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