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Quantitative analysis of trace levels of β-ionone in water by liquid-liquidphase extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(LLE-GC-MS) 被引量:1
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作者 高梦鸿 高乃云 +3 位作者 谢茴茴 安娜 邓扬 戎文磊 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期472-477,共6页
A simple and rapid technique based on liquid-liquid extraction coupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometric detection(LLE-GC-MS) was developed for analysis of taste and odour compound β-ionone in water. Instrumen... A simple and rapid technique based on liquid-liquid extraction coupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometric detection(LLE-GC-MS) was developed for analysis of taste and odour compound β-ionone in water. Instrument parameters including programmed oven temperature, injection temperature and ion source temperature were evaluated and optimized. Effects of extraction time, ionic strength and p H on the detection efficiency were investigated and optimum conditions were 8 min of extraction time, without Na Cl addition at p H=9. Good linearity(R2=0.9997) was obtained when the linear range was 10-500 μg/L. The recoveries of β-ionone in ultrapure water and tap water samples were 88%-95% and 110%-114%, respectively. The relative standard deviations(RSD) were less than 10%. The method detection limit(MDL) and rejection quality level(RQL) were achieved at1.98 μg/L and 6.53 μg/L, respectively. LLE-GC-MS was demonstrated to be a rapid and convenient method for the determination ofβ-ionone in water samples. 展开更多
关键词 liquid-liquid extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Β-IONONE WATER
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Rapid and simultaneous determination of ten off-flavor compounds in water by headspace solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 被引量:4
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作者 邹攀 王琳 +2 位作者 杨兆光 李小婉 李海普 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第1期59-67,共9页
A simple and sensitive analytical procedure for the determination of multi-component compounds in water samples was developed and optimized using the headspace solid-phase microextraction(HSSPME) coupled with gas chro... A simple and sensitive analytical procedure for the determination of multi-component compounds in water samples was developed and optimized using the headspace solid-phase microextraction(HSSPME) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). Ten off-flavor compounds, including geosmin(GSM), 2-methylisoborneol(2-MIB), 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine(IPMP), 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine(IBMP), β-ionone, trans-2,cis-6-nonadienal(NDE), 2,3,4-trichloroanisole(2,3,4-TCA), 2,3,6-trichroloanisole(2,3,6-TCA), 2,4,6-trichloroanisole(2,4,6-TCA), and 2,4,6-tribromoanisole(2,4,6-TBA) were used as the target analytes. The optimization of extraction parameters including fibers types, extraction time, extraction temperature, stirring rate, sample volume, and ionic strength was carried out through the univariate approach. Ten off-flavor compounds were quantified within 50 min under the optimal conditions. Calibration curves with good linearity(r^2=0.990-0.998) were obtained in the range 1.0/2.0-100 ng/L, while the limits of detection for all compounds were lower than or close to the odor threshold concentration. Furthermore, the proposed method was applied to analyzing and determining the off-flavor compounds in real water samples from water-treatment plants. 展开更多
关键词 off-flavor compounds MICROEXTRACTION gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (gc-ms water quality
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Simultaneous Determination of Hexoestrol, Diethylstilbestrol, Estrone and 17-Beta-estradiol in Feed by Gas Chromatography-mass Spectrometry 被引量:6
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作者 Huo Feng Li Ning Lin Xiao-Li 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2016年第1期44-49,共6页
A method was developed for the simultaneous determination of four kinds of estrogens (hexoestrol, diethylstilbestrol, estrone, and 17-beta-estradiol) in feed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). After ... A method was developed for the simultaneous determination of four kinds of estrogens (hexoestrol, diethylstilbestrol, estrone, and 17-beta-estradiol) in feed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). After the sample was extracted by ethyl ether and cleaned-up on HLB phase extraction column, four kinds of estrogens were derived and quantified in gas chromatographymass spectrometry. The results showed that the linear detectable ranged from 2.5 ng· mL-1 to 250 ng· mL-1for hexoestrol and from 5 ng· mL-1 to 500 ng· mL-1 for three other estrogens with the correlation coefficients (R2) were no less than 0.990. The recoveries were in the range of 76.34%-96.33% and the relative standard deviation was no more than 22.7%. The limits of quantitation (LOQ) for all analytics were between 10 ug· kg^-1 and 20 ug· kg^-1. The method was accurate and sensitive and could meet the actual requirements for the analyses of feed samples. 展开更多
关键词 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry hexoestrol DIETHYLSTILBESTROL ESTRONE 17-beta-estradiol FEED
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Analysis of volatile chemical components of Radix Paeoniae Rubra by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and chemometric resolution 被引量:11
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作者 李晓如 兰正刚 梁逸曾 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2007年第1期57-61,共5页
The volatile chemical components of Radix Paeoniae Rubra (RPR) were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with the method of heuristic evolving latent projections and overall volume integration. The results... The volatile chemical components of Radix Paeoniae Rubra (RPR) were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with the method of heuristic evolving latent projections and overall volume integration. The results show that 38 volatile chemical components of RPR are determined, accounting for 95.21% of total contents of volatile chemical components of RPR. The main volatile chemical components of RPR are (Z, Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid, n-hexadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxy- benzaldehyde, 1-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-ethanone, 6,6-dimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1] heptane-2-methanol, 4,7-dimethyl-benzofuran, 4-(1-methylethenyl)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde, and cyclohexadecane. 展开更多
关键词 Radix Paeoniae Rubra volatile chemical components gas chromatography-mass spectrometry heuristic evolving latent projections
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蒙山名茶蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰特征香气成分的GC-MS测定与分析 被引量:9
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作者 许靖逸 陈昌辉 +1 位作者 周方勇 杜晓 《浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期49-57,共9页
采用同时蒸馏萃取法和气相色谱质谱(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry , GC-MS)分析方法系统分析了蒙山茶原产地保护区域内蒙泉、后盐、陇西3个产地及保护区外合江产地蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰香气成分的特征与差异.结果表明,在鉴定... 采用同时蒸馏萃取法和气相色谱质谱(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry , GC-MS)分析方法系统分析了蒙山茶原产地保护区域内蒙泉、后盐、陇西3个产地及保护区外合江产地蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰香气成分的特征与差异.结果表明,在鉴定的63种香气成分中,醇类和醛类占一半以上(59.16%~71.42%).在蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰的香气组分中均以植醇、香叶醇、L-芳樟醇、壬醛和正庚醛这5个成分所占比例较高;保护区内蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰最重要的香气特征是植醇和壬醛含量显著高于保护区外,其总量分别占保护区中心内甘露的29.95%和毛峰的40%、保护区外甘露的0%和毛峰的11.27%,同时也是区别于其他名优绿茶的最主要的香气成分.由保护区中心向外延伸,蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰的香型有相似的变化规律:由保护区中心的板栗香型经中间的铃兰类鲜爽花香型逐渐过渡至边沿的蜜糖香、花香型.总体上,原产地保护区域内蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰的香气品质优于其他非原产地保护区域的蒙顶甘露和蒙山毛峰. 展开更多
关键词 蒙顶甘露 蒙山毛峰 香气 气相色谱 质谱 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (gc-ms)
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广西八角挥发油的提取研究与GC-MS分析 被引量:8
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作者 刘红星 阳小勇 +1 位作者 黄初升 齐帅 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第z1期149-151,共3页
In this paper,the Illilium verum Hook.f.grow at mountain of Dayao of Jinxiu in Guangxi,Volatile oil was extracted by soxhet method and steam distillation.All the volatile oil was analyzed by GC-MS,the result show the ... In this paper,the Illilium verum Hook.f.grow at mountain of Dayao of Jinxiu in Guangxi,Volatile oil was extracted by soxhet method and steam distillation.All the volatile oil was analyzed by GC-MS,the result show the ingredients and rate of product were change greatly,The major chemical constituents were trans-anethole,estragole and anisaldehyde etc. 展开更多
关键词 Steam distillation Volatile oil ANETHOLE gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(gc-ms) EXTRACT
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化妆品中乙醇胺类的GC-MS分析 被引量:7
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作者 王星 王超 +3 位作者 蔡天培 程艳 武婷 张帆 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第z1期352-354,共3页
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of monoethanolamine,diethanolamine,triethanolamine in cosmetics.The detected materials were extracted with etha... Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of monoethanolamine,diethanolamine,triethanolamine in cosmetics.The detected materials were extracted with ethanol by ultrasonic, then were analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MSD.The relative standard deviations (RSD) were 0.76%-3.43%,and recoveries were 85.8%-106.0%. The limit of detection was 0.05%. 展开更多
关键词 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry MONOETHANOLAMINE DIETHANOLAMINE TRIETHANOLAMINE COSMETICS
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大鼠尿液中硝基安定代谢物的GC-MS检验 被引量:4
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作者 黄克建 潘智文 +6 位作者 李宏森 林翠梧 刘晓锋 罗正坚 李璐 陈而廉 朱定姬 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第S1期28-30,共3页
The metabolites and metabolic passways of nitrazepam in rat were confirmed.Wistar rats were feed a pill of nitrazepam,24 h urine reactions were collected.After β-Glucuronidase hydrolysis of the urine samples,the frac... The metabolites and metabolic passways of nitrazepam in rat were confirmed.Wistar rats were feed a pill of nitrazepam,24 h urine reactions were collected.After β-Glucuronidase hydrolysis of the urine samples,the fractions were extracted by Oasis HLB3cc solid-phase column and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with DB-35 MS column.7-Acetylaminonitrazepam,7-aminonitrazepam and 2-amino-5-nitrophenylphenylmethanone were identified as nitrazepam metabolites.The results suggested that two metabolic passways for nitrazepam may be operative in rat.The first passway leads to the corresponding 7-aminonimetazepam in which the amino group is subsequently acetylated.The second passway is open the parent compounds rings to 2-amino-5-nitrophenylphenylmethanone.Nitrazepam was metabolized quickly in rats and 7-acetylaminonitrazepam were the main metabolites in urine. 展开更多
关键词 NITRAZEPAM URINE METABOLITE solid phase extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
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藏药甘肃蚤缀脂溶性成分的GC-MS分析 被引量:3
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作者 雷宁 马萍 +3 位作者 许本善 吕亚丽 杜树山 张以善 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期130-134,共5页
研究藏药甘肃蚤缀的脂溶性成分,进一步揭示该药材的化学成分,为这一传统藏药资源的开发利用提供实验依据。采用95%乙醇回流提取甘肃蚤缀全草,滤液浓缩后用石油醚萃取,得到脂溶性部位,通过气相色谱-质谱联用技术分析其化学成分,结合计算... 研究藏药甘肃蚤缀的脂溶性成分,进一步揭示该药材的化学成分,为这一传统藏药资源的开发利用提供实验依据。采用95%乙醇回流提取甘肃蚤缀全草,滤液浓缩后用石油醚萃取,得到脂溶性部位,通过气相色谱-质谱联用技术分析其化学成分,结合计算机检索技术及美国国家标准技术研究所(NIST)化合物谱库检索进行鉴定,采用面积归一化法确定其相对含量。从甘肃蚤缀石油醚部位共分离鉴定出25个化合物,相对含量占总含量的91.31%,包括脂肪类、甾体、三萜及芳香化合物等。 展开更多
关键词 甘肃蚤缀 脂溶性成分 气相色谱-质谱联用 Arenaria kansuensis MAXIM gas chromatography-mass spectrometry( gc-ms)
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固相萃取及GC-MS分析环境水体中神经性毒剂水解产物 被引量:5
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作者 林缨 刘勤 谢剑炜 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第z1期197-199,202,共4页
Analysis of nerve agents and their degradation products constitutes an important subject for verifying the compliance to the Chemical Weapons Convention(CWC).In environmental water,the relevant degradation products of... Analysis of nerve agents and their degradation products constitutes an important subject for verifying the compliance to the Chemical Weapons Convention(CWC).In environmental water,the relevant degradation products of nerve agents are usually present at low concentration levels and mixed with a large amount of interferents.In this paper,six different kinds of solid-phase bulk sorbents were respectively investigated to improve the SPE efficiency for nerve agents degradation products from stimulant water samples,in which a large amount of background interferents were spiked.Results showed that the strong anion-exchange sorbent could selectively extract the spiking six target compounds from the matrices and showed a high recovery. 展开更多
关键词 Nerve agents gas chromatography-mass spectrometry SPE
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基于GC-FID、HS-SPME-GC-MS与电子鼻技术评价不同水果发酵酒的香气特征 被引量:12
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作者 徐康 路遥 +2 位作者 宋英珲 张召全 郭萌萌 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第12期229-236,共8页
采用气相色谱-氢火焰离子化检测器法(gas chromatography with hydrogen flame ionization detection,GCFID)、顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱(headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometr... 采用气相色谱-氢火焰离子化检测器法(gas chromatography with hydrogen flame ionization detection,GCFID)、顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱(headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,HS-SPME-GC-MS)和电子鼻技术分析6种果酒中的挥发性成分,评价果酒风味轮廓特征的差异性。结果表明,GC-FID定量测定樱桃李酒,其中异戊醇、活性戊醇、β-苯乙醇含量最高,乙酸乙酯含量最低;木瓜酒中正丙醇、2,3-丁二醇、癸酸乙酯、乙酸含量最高; 3-羟基-2-丁酮含量在樱桃李酒中最高,山楂酒、甜橙酒中最少。HP-SPME-GC-MS鉴定果酒中挥发性物质94种,其中醇类23种,酯类43种,醛酮类10种,酸类8种,酚类2种,苯环类5种,烷烃类3种。山楂酒、菠萝酒、木瓜酒、甜橙酒、无花果酒和樱桃李酒中香气物质数量分别为34、44、45、45、33、47种。其中山楂酒、木瓜酒和无花果酒中未检出酚类、烷烃类物质。电子鼻对不同果酒香气的区分效果无重叠,W5S传感器区分果酒香气能力最强。比较而言,菠萝酒和樱桃李酒的口感更圆润,香气更愉悦,感官得分最高。 展开更多
关键词 果酒 挥发性成分 气相色谱-氢火焰离子化检测器(gas chromatography with hydrogen flame ionization detection GC-FID) 气相色谱-质谱(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry gc-ms) 电子鼻 感官评价
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GC-MS测定血液中二十八烷醇 被引量:1
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作者 曹艳平 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第z1期80-81,共2页
Octacosanol in blood was extracted with dichloricmethane.It was derivatized to trimethylsilyl ethers by N,O-Bis(trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide.The compound was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry an... Octacosanol in blood was extracted with dichloricmethane.It was derivatized to trimethylsilyl ethers by N,O-Bis(trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide.The compound was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and selected ion monitoring(SIM).Quantitative analysis was performed by measuring the area and comparing it to a calibration curve. 展开更多
关键词 BLOOD OCTACOSANOL gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
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GC-MS法测定黄酒和食用酒精中的氨基甲酸乙酯 被引量:8
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作者 华颖 茅佩卿 刘柱 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第14期196-202,共7页
建立应用气相色谱-质谱联用法(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,GC-MS)快速测定黄酒和食用酒精中氨基甲酸乙酯(ethylcarbamate,EC)的分析方法。以黄酒和食用酒精为研究对象,样品经过碱性硅藻土固相萃取柱净化、浓缩后,用GC-MS进... 建立应用气相色谱-质谱联用法(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,GC-MS)快速测定黄酒和食用酒精中氨基甲酸乙酯(ethylcarbamate,EC)的分析方法。以黄酒和食用酒精为研究对象,样品经过碱性硅藻土固相萃取柱净化、浓缩后,用GC-MS进行测定,同位素内标法定量。氨基甲酸乙酯在10~600μg/L线性关系良好,相关系数r^2=0.999 3。加标水平为5、100、250μg/kg 3个浓度条件下,在黄酒中的加标回收率为81.2%~89.5%,每个加标水平测定6次的相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.7%~5.0%;在食用酒精中的加标回收率为91.2%~99.4%,每个加标水平测定6次的RSD为3.1%~4.1%。方法的检出限为1.0μg/kg,方法的定量限为3.0μg/kg。该方法定量准确、操作简便、灵敏度高,适用于黄酒和食用酒精中氨基甲酸乙酯的测定。 展开更多
关键词 黄酒 食用酒精 氨基甲酸乙酯(ethylcarbamate EC) 气相色谱-质谱联用法(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry gc-ms)
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Chemical component analysis of volatile oil in drug pair Herba Ephedrae-Ramulus Cinnamomi by GC-MS and CRM 被引量:12
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作者 陈勇 李晓如 +2 位作者 赵君 周涛 邹桥 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2007年第4期509-513,共5页
Active volatile components in drug pair(DP)Herba Ephedrae-Ramulus Cinnamomi(HE-RC),single drug HE and RC were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(GC/MS),chemometric resolution method(CRM)and overall volum... Active volatile components in drug pair(DP)Herba Ephedrae-Ramulus Cinnamomi(HE-RC),single drug HE and RC were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(GC/MS),chemometric resolution method(CRM)and overall volume integration.By means of CRM,the two-dimensional data obtained from GC-MS instruments were resolved into a pure chromatogram and a mass spectrum of each chemical compound.In total,97,62,and 78 volatile chemical components in volatile oil of HE,RC,and DP HE-RC,were respectively determined qualitatively and quantitatively,accounting for 90.08%,91.62%,and 89.76% total contents of volatile oil of HE,RC,and DP HE-RC respectively.It is further demonstrated that the numbers of volatile components of DP HE-RC are almost the sum of those of two single drugs,but some relative contents of them are changed.Some new components,such as 1,6-dimethylhepta-1,3,5-triene,tetracyclo[4.2.1.1(2,5).0(9,10)]deca-3,7-diene,globulol and(E,E)-6,10,14-trimethyl-5,9,13-pentadecatrien-2-one are found in DP HE-RC because of chemical reactions and physical changes during decoction. 展开更多
关键词 drug pair (DP) Herba Ephedrae-Ramulus Cinnamomi chemometric resolution method (CRM) volatile oil gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (gc-ms
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Discrimination of Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma from two habitats based on GC-MS fingerprinting and LASSO-PLS-DA 被引量:4
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作者 马莎莎 张冰洋 +3 位作者 陈练 章晓娟 任达兵 易伦朝 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第5期1063-1075,共13页
This study is intended to explore the chemical differences of Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (ATR) samples collected from two habitats, Sichuan and Anhui provinces, China. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) w... This study is intended to explore the chemical differences of Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (ATR) samples collected from two habitats, Sichuan and Anhui provinces, China. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was applied to establishing the quantitative chemical fingerprints of ATRs. A total of 104 volatile compounds were identified and quantified with the information of mass spectra and retention index (RI). Furthermore, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO), a sparse regularization method, combined with subsampling was employed to improve the classification ability of partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). After variable selection by LASSO, three chemical markers,β-elemene, α-selinene and α-asarone, were identified for the discrimination of ATRs from two habitats, and the total classification correct rate was increased from 82.76% to 96.55%. The proposed LASSO-PLS-DA method can serve as an efficient strategy for screening marked chemical components and geo-herbalism research of traditional Chinese medicines. 展开更多
关键词 Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma gas chromatography-mass spectrometry least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) partial least squares-discriminant analysis
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凝胶渗透色谱和气相色谱-质谱法测定动物食品中27种有机氯和15种拟除虫菊酯类农药残留量 被引量:15
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作者 王云凤 常春艳 +3 位作者 陈其勇 葛宝坤 高健会 宓捷波 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第z1期253-255,258,共4页
A GC-MS method for the determination of 27 organochlorine pesticides and 15 Pyrethroid pesticides in animal food is established.The method was based on Gel Permeation chromatography combined with solid-phase extractio... A GC-MS method for the determination of 27 organochlorine pesticides and 15 Pyrethroid pesticides in animal food is established.The method was based on Gel Permeation chromatography combined with solid-phase extraction for sample preparation.Rapid qualitative and quantitative analyses was carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry under the selective-ion monitoring mode.The experimental results showed that the correlation coefficients were better than 0.99,the recoveries for spiked standards were 70%-104%,the relative standard deviations were 2.1%-15.9%. 展开更多
关键词 Organochlorine pesticides Pyrethroid pesticides Gel Permeation chromatography Solid-phase extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Animal food
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从姜黄及姜黄浸膏中提取的挥发油化学成分研究 被引量:11
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作者 刘红星 陈福北 +1 位作者 黄初升 何冬梅 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第z1期146-148,共3页
The volatile oil was extracted from Curcuma longa and Turmeric oleoresin by Soxhelt method with petroleum ether.All the volatile oil was analyzed of chemical component by the method of GC-MS,the relative contents of t... The volatile oil was extracted from Curcuma longa and Turmeric oleoresin by Soxhelt method with petroleum ether.All the volatile oil was analyzed of chemical component by the method of GC-MS,the relative contents of these compounds were calculated using square peaks to normalization.On the volatile oil of Curcuma longa 35 peaks were separated and 21 compounds were identified,which accounted for 89.10%,the main chemical constituents was (-)-Zingiberene(22.12%),β-Sesquiphellandrene(15.24%),α-Turmerone (11.30%),β-Turmerone (8.87%),Ar-turmerone(8.20%),but on the volatile oil of Turmeric oleoresin 32 peaks were separated,of which 21 compounds were identified,which accounted for 90.12% the main chemical constituents was (-)-Zingiberene(23.92%),β-Sesquiphellandrene(15.73%),Ar-turmerone(12.89%),β-Turmerone(10.85%). 展开更多
关键词 Curcuma Longa Turmeric oleoresin Volatile oil Chemical component gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(gc-ms) Soxhelt method
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气相色谱-质谱法对乳化炸药及其残留物中特征组分的分析 被引量:8
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作者 周红 孙玉友 徐建中 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第S1期274-275,277,共3页
The emulsible explosives and its post-blast residues were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).A sensitive analysis method has been established.
关键词 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(gc-ms) emulsible EXPLOSIVE RESIDUES
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松木屑催化热解及热解油分析 被引量:10
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作者 刘志超 仲兆平 +1 位作者 丁宽 张波 《燃烧科学与技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期91-94,共4页
以松木屑为原料,选取无水Na2CO3、无水Al2O3、凹凸棒土、ZSM-5共4类催化剂,利用管式炉实验及色质联用(GC-MS)分析仪进行热解特性研究,探索了热解产物产率和组分特性的变化规律.实验结果表明,松木屑在热解温度为550,℃时,产油率达到最大... 以松木屑为原料,选取无水Na2CO3、无水Al2O3、凹凸棒土、ZSM-5共4类催化剂,利用管式炉实验及色质联用(GC-MS)分析仪进行热解特性研究,探索了热解产物产率和组分特性的变化规律.实验结果表明,松木屑在热解温度为550,℃时,产油率达到最大值51.47%(质量分数);无催化剂条件下松木屑热解油主要成分为酸类化合物,加催化剂条件下松木屑热解油主要成分为酸类和酮类化合物,催化剂的加入主要影响了呋喃类、醇类、糖类和含氮类化合物的质量分数.ZSM-5催化剂的催化性能最佳,其能够提高热解油产率,其对应的热解油中酯类、呋喃类和芳香族类等能够提高热解油品质的化合物质量分数均较高,而糖类、含氮类等化合物质量分数较低,能够提高热解油的稳定性. 展开更多
关键词 松木屑 催化热解 热解油 色质联谱(gc-ms) gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(gc-ms)
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柠檬烯纳米脂质体的制备及其性质测定 被引量:13
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作者 郝静梅 孙志高 +2 位作者 盛冉 方明 于奉生 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第4期173-179,共7页
以柠檬烯为原料,利用乙醇注入法制备柠檬烯纳米脂质体。在单因素试验基础上,以胆固醇添加量、柠檬烯添加量、磷酸盐缓冲溶液(phosphate buffer solution,PBS)的温度为影响因素,以包封率为响应值,根据BoxBehnken试验设计原理,采用3因素3... 以柠檬烯为原料,利用乙醇注入法制备柠檬烯纳米脂质体。在单因素试验基础上,以胆固醇添加量、柠檬烯添加量、磷酸盐缓冲溶液(phosphate buffer solution,PBS)的温度为影响因素,以包封率为响应值,根据BoxBehnken试验设计原理,采用3因素3水平的响应面分析法优化柠檬烯脂质体的制备工艺,得到柠檬烯脂质体的最佳制备工艺条件为:胆固醇的添加量为8.8 mg、柠檬烯添加量为12.7 mg、PBS温度为51℃,在此条件下柠檬烯纳米脂质体的包封率为(67.44±0.58)%,与模型预测值相对误差为0.4%,重现性良好,平均粒径为(165.4±2.08)nm,PDI为(0.185±0.011),Zeta电位值为(-16.23±0.569)m V。 展开更多
关键词 柠檬烯 纳米脂质体 乙醇注入法 包封率 气相色谱质谱联用仪(gas chromatography-mass spectrometry gc-ms)
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