The research of cluster supply chains is a new direction and a hotspot of the industrial cluster theory. On the condition of the coordination game, the enterprises may be stuck on the non-efficient equilibrium status,...The research of cluster supply chains is a new direction and a hotspot of the industrial cluster theory. On the condition of the coordination game, the enterprises may be stuck on the non-efficient equilibrium status, which becomes an important problem that must be considered on cluster supply chains. A symmetrical coordination game model is constituted to describe the competition and cooperation relationship of the same-quality manufacturers on cluster supply chains. The methods of the non-cooperation game theory and the evolutionary game theory are respectively used to analyze the model, whose parameters＇ influences under each method are then compared. It can be concluded that the analysis of the evolutionary game theory is more realistic and practical. Finally, three approaches are considered to break away from being path-dependence locked-in non-efficient status during this coordination game evolutionary process, which provide the development of cluster supply chains with an effective forecasting and Pareto optimizing method.展开更多
针对风电高电压穿越(high voltage ride through,HVRT)能力不足导致风电机组脱网的问题,详细阐述了直流故障引起并网点电压升高最终导致风电机组脱网的内在机理,分析了储能系统和静止无功补偿装置(static var generator,SVG)在HVRT期间...针对风电高电压穿越(high voltage ride through,HVRT)能力不足导致风电机组脱网的问题,详细阐述了直流故障引起并网点电压升高最终导致风电机组脱网的内在机理,分析了储能系统和静止无功补偿装置(static var generator,SVG)在HVRT期间的动态无功响应特性;通过对并网点电压进行实时监测,高电压穿越期间可将控制策略优先级分解为:风电场内部无功调节(储能系统和双馈异步风力发电机(doubly fed induction generator,DFIG)协同控制)、SVG无功调节。在此基础上,提出了一种储能系统、DFIG和SVG协同控制策略来提高风电场HVRT能力,同时对故障切除后存在的不利情况进行重新设置电压参考值环节,避免了不必要的无功流动。最后,基于MATLAB/Simulink平台搭建仿真模型,验证了理论分析与控制策略的正确性与有效性。研究结果对充分挖掘风电场自身无功调节能力,极大程度减轻SVG无功补偿负担提供了新思路。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60374023)the Natural ScienceFoundation of Guangdong Province (011629).
文摘The research of cluster supply chains is a new direction and a hotspot of the industrial cluster theory. On the condition of the coordination game, the enterprises may be stuck on the non-efficient equilibrium status, which becomes an important problem that must be considered on cluster supply chains. A symmetrical coordination game model is constituted to describe the competition and cooperation relationship of the same-quality manufacturers on cluster supply chains. The methods of the non-cooperation game theory and the evolutionary game theory are respectively used to analyze the model, whose parameters＇ influences under each method are then compared. It can be concluded that the analysis of the evolutionary game theory is more realistic and practical. Finally, three approaches are considered to break away from being path-dependence locked-in non-efficient status during this coordination game evolutionary process, which provide the development of cluster supply chains with an effective forecasting and Pareto optimizing method.
文摘针对风电高电压穿越(high voltage ride through,HVRT)能力不足导致风电机组脱网的问题,详细阐述了直流故障引起并网点电压升高最终导致风电机组脱网的内在机理,分析了储能系统和静止无功补偿装置(static var generator,SVG)在HVRT期间的动态无功响应特性;通过对并网点电压进行实时监测,高电压穿越期间可将控制策略优先级分解为:风电场内部无功调节(储能系统和双馈异步风力发电机(doubly fed induction generator,DFIG)协同控制)、SVG无功调节。在此基础上,提出了一种储能系统、DFIG和SVG协同控制策略来提高风电场HVRT能力,同时对故障切除后存在的不利情况进行重新设置电压参考值环节,避免了不必要的无功流动。最后,基于MATLAB/Simulink平台搭建仿真模型,验证了理论分析与控制策略的正确性与有效性。研究结果对充分挖掘风电场自身无功调节能力,极大程度减轻SVG无功补偿负担提供了新思路。
