摘要
<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Object: </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">To isolate and identify the microorganisms from the burn patients admitted to the National Institute of Burn and Plastic Surgery Unit in Tertiary Medical College Hospital, Bangladesh. A total number of fifty wound surface swab samples of first and second-degree burn patients were collected and the microbial analysis as well </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">as </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the study of antibacterial susceptibility was conducted. The study showed the bacterial isolates were found.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 45 (90%) of wound swab were positive among 50 and only 5 samples (10%) were negative in bacterial growth, </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">which presented invasive burn wound infection from both sex age groups marked 12 - 60 years. The total viable count TVC-11651 CFU/plate was found and the highest amount in the second-degree burn patients. The results showed that </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Pseudomonas aeruginosa </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">was common in all positive samples 6636 CFU/plate</span></span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">(57%)</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">followed by </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Staphylococcus aureus</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 4070 CFU/plate (35%), </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Klebsiella </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">spp</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 450 </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">CFU/plate</span></span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">(5%),</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Proteus </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">spp</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 243 CFU/plate (2%), and </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">E</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span></span><i><span style="font-family:""> </span></i><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">coli</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 162 CFU/plate (1%). Most of the pathogens were found to be drug-resistant while several isolates were noted to be multi-drug resistant. The growth of multidrug-resistant organisms </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">should be considered as a serious risk factor in a burn unit. Aggressive infection control measures should be applied to limit the emergence and spread of multidrug-resistant pathogens.
<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Object: </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">To isolate and identify the microorganisms from the burn patients admitted to the National Institute of Burn and Plastic Surgery Unit in Tertiary Medical College Hospital, Bangladesh. A total number of fifty wound surface swab samples of first and second-degree burn patients were collected and the microbial analysis as well </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">as </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the study of antibacterial susceptibility was conducted. The study showed the bacterial isolates were found.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 45 (90%) of wound swab were positive among 50 and only 5 samples (10%) were negative in bacterial growth, </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">which presented invasive burn wound infection from both sex age groups marked 12 - 60 years. The total viable count TVC-11651 CFU/plate was found and the highest amount in the second-degree burn patients. The results showed that </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Pseudomonas aeruginosa </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">was common in all positive samples 6636 CFU/plate</span></span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">(57%)</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">followed by </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Staphylococcus aureus</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 4070 CFU/plate (35%), </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Klebsiella </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">spp</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 450 </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">CFU/plate</span></span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">(5%),</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Proteus </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">spp</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 243 CFU/plate (2%), and </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">E</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span></span><i><span style="font-family:""> </span></i><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">coli</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 162 CFU/plate (1%). Most of the pathogens were found to be drug-resistant while several isolates were noted to be multi-drug resistant. The growth of multidrug-resistant organisms </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">should be considered as a serious risk factor in a burn unit. Aggressive infection control measures should be applied to limit the emergence and spread of multidrug-resistant pathogens.