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“Hot Nano Spots” as an Interpretation of So-Called Non-Thermal Biological Mobile Phone Effects

“Hot Nano Spots” as an Interpretation of So-Called Non-Thermal Biological Mobile Phone Effects
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摘要 Indications exist that mobile phones may cause non-specific biological effects. They are classified as being of implausible non-thermal nature due to low quantum energy and low specific absorption rate levels, even if considering worst cases of "hot spots" of only millimeter size. The considerations of this paper demonstrate that classical theory of polarization offers a conventional interpretation for all three the existence of so far unclarified effects, their low reproducibility and their low intensity. The basis of this explanation is given by the assumption that hot spots contain even hotter “nano spots” on a molecular level according to well known mechanisms of γ-relaxation. In this paper, the concept is put for discussion assuming a heterogeneous system that consists of water molecules as well as larger-sized functional molecules. A consistent interpretation through temperature increase on the level of nanometer sized molecular compounds promises to favor interdisciplinary discussions with respect to safety regulations. Indications exist that mobile phones may cause non-specific biological effects. They are classified as being of implausible non-thermal nature due to low quantum energy and low specific absorption rate levels, even if considering worst cases of "hot spots" of only millimeter size. The considerations of this paper demonstrate that classical theory of polarization offers a conventional interpretation for all three the existence of so far unclarified effects, their low reproducibility and their low intensity. The basis of this explanation is given by the assumption that hot spots contain even hotter “nano spots” on a molecular level according to well known mechanisms of γ-relaxation. In this paper, the concept is put for discussion assuming a heterogeneous system that consists of water molecules as well as larger-sized functional molecules. A consistent interpretation through temperature increase on the level of nanometer sized molecular compounds promises to favor interdisciplinary discussions with respect to safety regulations.
作者 Helmut Pfützner Helmut Pfützner(Institute for Electrodynamics, Microwave & Circuit Engineering, Technische Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria)
出处 《Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications》 2016年第3期62-69,共8页 电磁分析与应用期刊(英文)
关键词 Mobile Phone Effects Hot Spots Microwave Heating Dielectric Relaxation Non-Thermal Microwave Effects Mobile Phone Effects Hot Spots Microwave Heating Dielectric Relaxation Non-Thermal Microwave Effects
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