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Transcriptome Analysis of Gene in Mouse M-1 Cells Revealing the Functional Mechanism of Astragali Radix Extract

Transcriptome Analysis of Gene in Mouse M-1 Cells Revealing the Functional Mechanism of Astragali Radix Extract
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摘要 <i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Astragali Radix </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">(AR), the dried root of legumes, belongs to the Qi-invigorating</span><span style="font-family:""> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">herbs in traditional Chinese medicine and plays an important role in the</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> treatment of many diseases. In order to understand the mechanism of action of AR extract. We used AR extract to treat M-1, mouse kidney cells, and used transcriptome sequencing technology to detect the genomic transcription level of the cells under the action of AR at different concentrations and times. The results showed that after a low concentration of AR treatments on the cells, the expression of genes related to cell growth and cellular immune response changed significantly, among which multiple genes are related to mitochondrial function, while high concentrations of AR affected the expression of histones and disease-related genes. It showed that the low concentration of AR extract can achieve the effect of invigorating Qi by regulating the function of mitochondria. In addition, several important genes and pathways were identified as potential targets of AR activation. The research not only clarified the main molecular biological mechanism of AR invigorating Qi, but also provided experimental basis and cellular physiology reference for the further clinical application of AR. <i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Astragali Radix </span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">(AR), the dried root of legumes, belongs to the Qi-invigorating</span><span style="font-family:""> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">herbs in traditional Chinese medicine and plays an important role in the</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> treatment of many diseases. In order to understand the mechanism of action of AR extract. We used AR extract to treat M-1, mouse kidney cells, and used transcriptome sequencing technology to detect the genomic transcription level of the cells under the action of AR at different concentrations and times. The results showed that after a low concentration of AR treatments on the cells, the expression of genes related to cell growth and cellular immune response changed significantly, among which multiple genes are related to mitochondrial function, while high concentrations of AR affected the expression of histones and disease-related genes. It showed that the low concentration of AR extract can achieve the effect of invigorating Qi by regulating the function of mitochondria. In addition, several important genes and pathways were identified as potential targets of AR activation. The research not only clarified the main molecular biological mechanism of AR invigorating Qi, but also provided experimental basis and cellular physiology reference for the further clinical application of AR.
作者 Bing Wang Qian Feng Chao Zhang Yuming Chen Mengmei Li Yu Chen Lin Wang Jie Teng Zhongzhen Cai Yanpeng Zhao Xuemei Bai Bing Wang;Qian Feng;Chao Zhang;Yuming Chen;Mengmei Li;Yu Chen;Lin Wang;Jie Teng;Zhongzhen Cai;Yanpeng Zhao;Xuemei Bai(ENNOVA Institute of Life Science and Technology, ENN Group, Langfang, China)
出处 《Pharmacology & Pharmacy》 2021年第12期293-310,共18页 药理与制药(英文)
关键词 <i>Astragali Radix</i> RNA-SEQ QI MITOCHONDRIA <i>Astragali Radix</i> RNA-Seq Qi Mitochondria
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