摘要
首次在粉垄耕作与栽培技术的基础上,创建“粉垄科学”新的学科平台;阐明包括“超深耕深松不乱土层”的“全层耕”、“底层耕”等耕作技术体系,并有25个省35种作物应用具10%~50%增产和提质保水生态功效,初步阐明“粉垄科学”的理论有价值取向理论、农耕变革效应理论、自然力理论、作物“库”“源”双扩増产提质理论等“粉垄科学”创建基础;指出“粉垄科学”可解决土地及天然降水、太阳光能等自然资源如何高效活化利用的前沿科学问题,能对耕地及盐碱地、退化草原、荒漠化土地生态重建、宜耕果树行间、宜耕林木行间、海绵城市草坪和土地整治工程等进行全覆盖的耕作利用,可由传统“耕地农业”向“粉垄耕地 + 盐碱地、退化草原、荒漠化土地生态重建、江河水体渔业”的“大格局绿色农业”转变。
We created a new discipline platform “Fenlong science”, based on the Fenlong tillage and cultivation techniques for the first time. We clarified new cultivation technique system including “super deep tillage and deep loosening but not disorderly soil” of “Full-plough layer farming” and “Bottom plough layer farming”. Fenlong cultivation had the characteristics of yield increase of 10%~50%, quality improvement and doubled land water holding capacity in over 35 crops in more than 25 provinces. We clarified that “Fenlong science” theory had the value orientation theory, the agricultural revolution theory, the forces of nature theory, the crop farming “library” + “source” double expansion increasing production and improving quality theory, etc. We pointed out that “Fenlong science” can resolve the science problem that how land and natural rainfall, the sun light energy and other natural resources, can be effectively activated and utilized, used in arable, saline-alkali soil, degradation of grassland, land desertification, orchard, forest, sponge urban lawn and land reclamation engineering. We transformed traditional “land agriculture” to “Fenlong cultivated land + saline-alkali soil, degradation of grassland, land ecological reconstruction, the rivers water fishery” of “big green agriculture”.
出处
《农业科学》
2019年第2期131-136,共6页
Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
广西科技计划项目(桂科AA16380017)
广西科技重大专项(桂科AA17204037)。
