摘要
目的:通过文献计量学方法分析CNKI中骨关节炎高被引文献的特征,把握研究核心议题和发展趋势。方法:利用中国学术期刊全文数据库(CNKI),以“骨关节炎”为篇名或主题词进行精确检索。采用普赖斯定律确定高被引文献,对存在交叉重复或一稿多投的文献,仅保留引用次数最高的,并将其他文献的引用次数合并到此文献中。对发表年份、关键词、期刊名称、作者所在机构等信息进行数据整理和统计分析。结果:CNKI收录骨关节炎相关文献36,119篇,其中被引用的文献约8957篇,占24.8%,累计被引107,484次,平均每篇约12次;高被引文献967篇,占总文献的2.68%,在被引用文献中占比10.79%。排除4篇重复文献后,纳入963篇进行统计分析,累积被引104,987次,占总被引的97.65%,平均每篇被引108.7次。高被引文献首次出现在1957年,1957~1978年增长停滞,1980~2022年数量显著上升。前五名期刊为《中国骨质疏松杂志》《中国组织工程研究》《中国中西医结合杂志》《中国康复医学杂志》和《中国中药杂志》。涉及268个机构,其中医院类占61.38%,院校类占29.31%,科研机构占7.59%,企业公司占1.72%。每篇文献平均包含2至8个关键词,共涉及864个独特关键词,总共使用2006次,平均每篇3.85个关键词。结论:本文对骨关节炎高被引文献的特征进行了系统分析,有助于掌握骨关节炎研究现状,为探索骨关节炎领域研究的核心议题和发展趋势提供了一定的参考和指引。Objective: To analyze the characteristics of highly cited osteoarthritis literature in CNKI using bibliometrics, and to understand the core research issues and development trends. Methods: CNKI was searched for articles with “osteoarthritis” in the title or as a subject term. Highly cited literature was defined using Price’s Law. For cross-duplicated or multi-submitted articles, only the one with the highest citation count was retained. Data on publication years, keywords, journal names, and authors’ institutions were organized and statistically analyzed. Results: CNKI contains 36,119 articles on osteoarthritis from 1957 to 2024. Of these, approximately 8957 articles (24.8%) have been cited, with a total of 107,484 citations, averaging about 12 per article. There are 967 highly cited articles, accounting for 2.68% of the total and 10.79% of the cited articles. After excluding 4 duplicates, 963 articles were analyzed, with a total of 104,987 citations (97.65% of the total), averaging 108.7 per article. The first highly cited article appeared in 1957, with almost no growth from 1957 to 1978. From 1980 to 2022, the number increased significantly. The top five journals are “Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis”, “Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research”, “Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine”, “Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine”, and “Chinese Journal of Chinese Materia Medica”. The 963 articles involve 268 institutions, with hospitals accounting for 61.38%, universities for 29.31%, research institutes for 7.59%, and enterprises for 1.72%. On average, each article contains 2 to 8 keywords, involving 864 unique keywords used 2006 times, averaging 3.85 per article. Conclusion: This study systematically analyzes the characteristics of highly cited osteoarthritis literature, providing a reference for understanding the current research status, core issues, and development trends in the field of osteoarthritis.
出处
《临床医学进展》
2025年第4期3053-3059,共7页
Advances in Clinical Medicine
