摘要
目的:总结经皮肾镜碎石取石术(percutaneous nephrolithotomy, PCNL)并发胸腔积液的诊治并文献复习。方法:对2021年10月至2022年10月收治的320例行PCNL的患者进行回顾性分析,讨论PCNL并发胸腔积液的诊治及预防。结果:320例行PCNL的患者,有42例出现并发症,其中有3例出现胸腔积液,2例经胸腔闭式引流术后好转,1例经保守治疗后康复出院。结论:PCNL术后胸腔积液的发生率低,视情况采取相应措施,同时可预防PCNL术后出现胸腔积液。
Objective: To summarize the diagnosis and treatment of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) complicated with pleural effusion and review the literature. Methods: 320 patients with PCNL from October 2021 to October 2022 were retrospectively analyzed to discuss the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of PCNL complicated with pleural effusion. Results: Among 320 patients with PCNL, 42 cases had complications, of which 3 cases had pleural effusion, 2 cases improved after closed thoracic drainage, and 1 case recovered after conservative treatment. Conclusion: The incidence of pleural effusion after PCNL is low, and appropriate measures can be taken to prevent the occur-rence of pleural effusion after PCNL.
出处
《临床医学进展》
2023年第8期13550-13554,共5页
Advances in Clinical Medicine
