摘要
改革开放后 ,中国汽车货运业从垄断转变成完全竞争性市场结构。本文建立运力增长绩效分析模型 ,实证分析了中国汽车货运业的市场结构与经济效率、技术进步的关系及内外动因。分析表明竞争性市场结构下货车生产效率较高 ,但资源配置无效率且不利于技术进步 ,外部性、行业管制等环境因素对市场结构演变和经济绩效影响较大。建议通过运输组织技术进步以及调整经济管制政策 ,优化公路货运市场结构 。
This paper develops a model to analyze the performance of Trucking Industry, and illustrates the relationship between the market structure and the performance of Trucking Industry in China. It was pointed out that pure competition makes against to technology advance and market concentration. Besides, there exists some factors making market failure. And points out that technology development and the industrial regulation are key to optimize the market structure and to boost productivity of Trucking Industry.
出处
《产业经济研究》
2004年第3期47-52,共6页
Industrial Economics Research
关键词
汽车货运业
绩效
分析模型
trucking Industry
performance
empirical analysis