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常规心电图在心肌梗死诊断中的价值 被引量:6

The diagnostic volue of routine ECG in myocardial infarction
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摘要 目的在心肌梗死患者中,观察心电图改变与梗死相关冠脉(IRA)病变之间的相关性。方法51例入选分析。所有病例均接受冠脉造影。结果以左前降支(LAD)为梗死相关冠脉(IRA),单次梗死者,最常累及的导联是V2导联,无论单支病变还是双支和三支病变,部分病例都累及右胸导联和下壁导联;以右冠(RCA)或左回旋支(LCX)为IRA,均可累及下壁和右胸导联,但LCX可累及高侧壁或侧壁。结论在心肌梗死患者中,分析常规12导联心电图,有助对冠脉病变的推测,在此基础上加选用导联,能更精确推测冠脉病变。 Objective Observation the relationship between electrocardiogram and infarct -related artery(IRA)lesion in patients with myocardial infarction.Methods 51patients were enrolled.All patients underwent angiography.Results In patients with LAD as IRA,the most common change in electrocardiogram located in lead V 2 .No matter single -vessel,tow -vessel or three -vessel lesion,the electrocardiographic changes could extend to right chest leads and inferior leads in some patients with LAD as IRA.Both in patients with RCA as IRA and with LCX as IRA,the electrocardiographic changes could extend to righe chest leads and inferior leads.But in patients with LCX as IRA,the electrocardiographic changes could extend to high lateral and lateral leads.Conclusion Observation to the routine12-lead electrocardiogram was helpful in prediction the coronary artery lesion in patients with myocardial infarction.Using some additional leads could further improve the prediction of coronary artery lesion.[
出处 《临床心电学杂志》 2004年第1期18-22,共5页 Journal of Clinical Electrocardiology
关键词 心电图 心肌梗死 诊断 心电图 梗死相关冠脉 Myocardial infarction,ECG.diagnostic.
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参考文献4

  • 1[1]Elena Bs,Yoseph EP,et al :Electrocardiographic diangnosis of acute myocardial infarction:Current concepts for the clinician. Am Heart J 2001 ;141:507-17.
  • 2[2]Zeymer U,Neuhaus KL,Wegscheider K,Tebbe U,et al:Effects of thrombolytic therapy in acute inferior myocardial infarcion with or without right ventricular involvement. HIT-4 Trial Group. Hirudin for Improvement of Thrombolysis. J AM Coll Cardiol. 1998;32:882-4.
  • 3[3]Kham K,Moreyra AE,Tannenbaum AK,et al:Importance of poste rior myocardial wall ischemia with the 15-1ead electrocardiogram. AM Heart J1999;138:934-40
  • 4[4]Agarwal JB,Khaw K,Audgnac F,et al:Importance of posterior chest leads in patients with suspected myocardial infarction,but nondiagnostic,routine 12-Lead electrocardiogram. AM. J Cardiol 1999; 83: 323-6

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