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类钙钛矿新铌酸盐Ba_6LaTi_3Nb_3O_(21)的合成、结构与介电特性 被引量:3

Synthesis,Structure and Dielectric Properties of A New Pervoskite-related Niobate Ba_6LaTi_3Nb_3O_(21)
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摘要 A New Niobate Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 was synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction in the BaO - La 2 O 3 - TiO 2 - Nb 2 O 5 system.The chemical compositions,crystal structure,microstructure,density and melting point of the new compound were characterized by EPMA,XRD,DTA and so on.Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 crystallizes the rhombohedral system with unit cell parameters a=0.57388(2)nm,c=4.9283(3)nm,and space group R3m,Z=3.The structure may be described as six(Nb,Ti)O 6 octahedra corner - sharing along c - axis to form perovskite layer connected by Ba atoms.The Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 ceramics exhibits high dielectric of74.1,low dielectric loss of4.7 × 10 -4 and small temperature coefficient of dielectric constant of-69ppm · K -1 at1MHz due to its close structure and relative high dielectric polarizabilities of Ba 2+ ,La 3+ ,Ti 4+ and Nb 5+ .Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 might be a suitable candidate of highε r mi - crowave dielectric ceramics. A New Niobate Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 was synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction in the BaO - La 2 O 3 - TiO 2 - Nb 2 O 5 system.The chemical compositions,crystal structure,microstructure,density and melting point of the new compound were characterized by EPMA,XRD,DTA and so on.Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 crystallizes the rhombohedral system with unit cell parameters a=0.57388(2)nm,c=4.9283(3)nm,and space group R3m,Z=3.The structure may be described as six(Nb,Ti)O 6 octahedra corner - sharing along c - axis to form perovskite layer connected by Ba atoms.The Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 ceramics exhibits high dielectric of74.1,low dielectric loss of4.7 × 10 -4 and small temperature coefficient of dielectric constant of-69ppm · K -1 at1MHz due to its close structure and relative high dielectric polarizabilities of Ba 2+ ,La 3+ ,Ti 4+ and Nb 5+ .Ba 6 LaTi 3 Nb 3 O 21 might be a suitable candidate of highε r mi - crowave dielectric ceramics.
出处 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期426-428,共3页 Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金(No.50002007) 教育部重大项目(No.0201) 国际衍射数据中心(ICDD)Grant鄄in鄄Aid基金(No.02鄄05 02鄄40)资助项目。
关键词 类钙钛矿结构 铌酸盐 Ba6LaTi3Nb3O21 合成 结构 介电特性 微波介电陶瓷材料 固相反应 niobate perovskite-related structure dielectric property
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参考文献8

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