摘要
本文用WAXD、PLM、DSC方法研究了聚氧化乙烯(PEO)/聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮(PVP)共混体系的结晶行为,探索了两组分聚合物间相互作用及体系结晶度与非晶组分含量的关系。DSC研究表明PEO/PVP共混体系具有两个玻璃化转变温度,分别是纯组分的T_g,无相容性。应用Avrami和LH方程对其动力学参数进行了研究。偏光显微镜观察了共混物结构形态。
The crystallization behaviour of poly (ethylene oxide)(PEO)/poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) blends has been investigated by using wide angle X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimeter and polarization microsecope,PEO/PVP blends have two glass transition temperature indicating the incompatibility of PEO and PVP components. The growth rate of spherulites (G) and the kinetic rate constant (K) decreased with the increase of PVP content. It was found that some sorts of morphological structure of spherulites of PEO/PVP appeared in relation with the composition of the blends and temperature.
出处
《应用化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第1期21-26,共6页
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
聚氧化乙烯
PEO/PVP
相容性
结晶
poly (ethylene oxide), poly (vinyl pyrrolidone), compatibilty
