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腹腔镜胆囊切除术并发症的发生原因及预防对策 被引量:28

Causes and prevention of complication after laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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摘要 目的 探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术并发症的发生原因及其预防对策。方法 采用腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗 4 2 6例。结果 成功 4 1 9例 ,中转开腹 7例 ,平均手术时间 4 6 .5分钟 ,切口感染 2例 ,胆总管残余结石4例 ,胆漏 2例 ,无胆管损伤和术后大出血等严重并发症。结论 合理选择病例、规范的手术操作、果断及时地中转开腹 。 Objective To investigate causes of complications after laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) and the measures of prevention.Methods 426 LC cases were summarized.Results 419 cases were successful and only 7 cases turned to paunch operation,with an average surgical time of 46.5 minutes,among whom postoperative wound infection occurred in 2 cases,choledocholithiasis in 4 cases,and biliary fistula in 2 cases.No serious complications,such as bile duct damage and massive hemorrhage,occurred.Conclusion The proper cases,standard operation and timely paunch operation can prevent serious complications following LC.
作者 吴劲松
出处 《中国综合临床》 北大核心 2004年第3期252-253,共2页 Clinical Medicine of China
关键词 腹腔镜 胆囊切除术 胆囊疾病 Laparoscope Cholecystectomy Gallbladder disease
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