期刊文献+

肠内营养对胰十二指肠切除患者术后营养、免疫和预后的影响 被引量:5

在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨肠内营养(EN)支持对老年胰十二指肠切除(PD)患者术后营养、免疫和预后影响。方法 90例研究对象随机分为术后EN组和肠外营养(PN)组,给予营养支持7~10 d。术前、术后1 d、7 d分别检测营养指标、免疫指标和机体变化。结果与术前比较,术后1 d两组患者体质量下降,人体前白蛋白和转铁蛋白含量降低;CD3、CD4阳性细胞数及CD4/CD8比值降低,CD8阳性细胞数升高(P<0.05)。术后7 d,EN组CD3、CD4阳性细胞数及CD4/CD8比值恢复至术前水平,且明显高于PN组(P<0.05),而CD8阳性细胞数低于PN组(P<0.05),两组患者术后并发症发生率、住院时间和住院费用有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论 EN干预可纠正老年PD患者术后营养、免疫状况和促进机体康复。
作者 王庆华
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第24期6953-6955,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 滨州医学院2012年科研计划项目(No.BY2012KJ04)
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献9

  • 1Cheung NW,Napier B,Zaccaria C,et al.Hyperglycemia is associated with adverse outcomes in patients receiving total parential nutrition[J].Diabetes Care,2005,28(10):2367-2371.
  • 2Cerra FB,Thomas AL,Byrne TA,et al.Hypermetabolism,organ failure and metabolic support[J].Sugery,2003,101(5):11-13.
  • 3Schanden LD,Connoly AB,Hill GL,et al.Sequential changes in the metabolic response in severely septic patients during the first 23 days after the onset of peritonitise[J].Ann Surg,2004,228(2):146-149.
  • 4Byrne TA,Morrissey TB,Gtzen C,et al.Anabolic therapy with growth hormone accelerates protein gain in surgical patients requring nutring nutritional rehabilitation[J].Ann Surg,2003,218(3):400-404.
  • 5Sefman PC,Ramsden CW,Bernnan TG,et al.Pharmacological concentrations of lipid emulsion inhibit interleukin-2-dependent lymphocyte responses in vitro[J].JPEN,2004,14 (1):12-14.
  • 6McGowan I,Chalmers A,Smith GR,et al.Advances in mucosal immunology[J].Gastroenteral Clin N Am,2004,26(2):145-147.
  • 7Lobo DN, Williams RN, Welch NT, et 81. Early postoperative jejunostomy feeding with an immunemodulating diet in patients undergoing reseetional surgery for upper gastrointestinal cancer: a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind study[J] Clin Nutr, 2006,25 (5) :716-726.
  • 8Kuru B, Dinc S, Altinok G, et al. Effect of different enteral nutrients on bacterial translocation in experimental obstructive jaundice [ J ]. Eur Surg Res, 2004,36 ( 1 ) :45-52.
  • 9Wu JF, CHang BL, Chen HL, et al. Impaired T-lymphocyte proliferation function in biliary atresia patients with chronic eholestatie jaundice after a Kasai operation [ J ]. Pediatr Res, 2006,60 ( 5 ) : 602-606.

共引文献45

同被引文献54

引证文献5

二级引证文献113

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部