摘要
以往见诸报道的黄土丘陵晚商时期遗址很少,遗址的数量、密度、分布情况不清,学界由此产生了一些认识上的偏差。实际上,山西、陕西两省过去的普查已经发现了大量晚商时期遗址,只是尚未辨识确认。作者报告了山西省石楼县20处李家崖文化遗址的调查情况和采集植物遗存的浮选结果,发现聚落最显著的特点是规模小而分散,生计方式为粗放农业、定居程度较高。作者在以往调查材料中确认了300余处李家崖文化遗址、100余处西坬渠类型遗址,在文中报道了这些遗址的基本信息。基于这些工作,作者讨论了晚商时期黄土丘陵的文化分布、来源、年代、生计方式问题。
Few sites dating from the late Shang period have been reported on the Loess Highland.The uncertainty of the number,density,and distribution of sites has resulted in some misconception.In fact,national surveys in the past in Shanxi and Shaanxi have located a large number of sites of the period,but they have not been accurately dated.This article gives an account of 20 Lijiaya sites surveyed in Shilou,Shanxi and the floatation record of plant remains sampled from the sites,which show that most settlements were small and sparsely distributed with a subsistence pattern of extensive agriculture.The article also gives basic information of over 300 Lijiaya sites and 100 Xiwaqu sites which are recognized from findings of previous surveys.A short discussion of the cultures,their origin,dates and subsistence modes is presented at the end.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第7期42-75,共34页
Journal of National Museum of China
关键词
李家崖
西坬渠
考古调查
生计方式
Lijiaya
Xiwaqu
archaeological survey
subsistence mode
