摘要
本文从提高居民环境参与意识出发,通过抽样调查方式运用结构方程模型分析居民对于PM_(2.5)的认知情况对其行为选择的影响。在此基础上,借助意愿评价法(CVM)、二元选择模型和排序选择模型,建立了居民为降低PM_(2.5)健康风险的支付愿意和支付金额的影响因素模型。研究表明,在居民做出的降低PM_(2.5)健康风险的行为选择中,保护性行为的受影响程度最高;同时,年龄、学历、健康状况、年收入等因素对支付意愿和支付金额有显著影响。
This paper used structural equation model to investigate the residents' awareness and the influence on behaviors selection of PM_(2.5)by sampling survey in order to improve the environmental awareness of residents' participation. On this basis,by using the contingent valuation method( CVM),binary choice model and ordered choice model,we established the model of factors that affect residents' willingness to pay of reducing PM_(2.5)health risk. The results demonstrated that the protection behaviors had been affected by the highest degree in residents' behavior selection to pay of reducing PM_(2.5)health risk. At the same time,the four factors of age,education,health and income had the significant influence on the willingness and the amount of payment.
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第S1期90-93,共4页
China Population,Resources and Environment
