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微创技术在创伤骨科临床治疗中的应用效果研究 被引量:11

Application of Minimally Invasive Technology in Traumatic Orthopaedics
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摘要 目的:探讨创伤骨科患者临床治疗中采用微创技术进行治疗的效果及应用价值。方法:于笔者所在医院2016年2月-2018年2月接收的创伤骨科患者中选取112例,随机分为观察组(56例)与对照组(56例)。对照组给予骨科传统切开复位内固定术治疗,观察组给予微创技术治疗。对比两组手术治疗效果,并观察治疗基本情况及术后并发症发生情况。结果:观察组治疗优良率98.21%,高于对照组的89.29%;观察组手术切口长度、术中出血量、手术时间、切口愈合时间、术后换药次数均优于对照组;观察组术后总并发症发生率8.93%,低于对照组19.64%;两组各指标比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:微创技术可充分应用于创伤骨科患者临床治疗中,具有确切的效果及较高的安全性,术中可缩短患者手术时间,促进术后快速康复,可满足患者的临床康复需求,值得加以推广。 Objective:To explore the effect and application value of minimally invasive technique in the clinical treatment of traumatic orthopaedic patients.Method:A total of 112 orthopaedic trauma patients received in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2018 were randomly divided into observation group(56 cases)and control group(56 cases).The control group was treated with traditional open reduction and internal fixation,while the observation group was treated with minimally invasive technique.The curative effect was compared between the two groups,and the basic treatment and the occurrence of complications were observed.Result:The excellent and good rate of the observation group was 98.21%,higher than 89.29%of the control group.The length of incision,intraoperative bleeding volume,operation time,incision healing time and the number of dressing changes after operation in the observation group were lower than those in the control group.The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 8.93%,lower than 19.64%in the control group.The differences of the indexes between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Minimally invasive technology can be fully applied in the clinical treatment of traumatic orthopaedic patients,with exact effect and high safety.It can shorten the operation time of patients,promote rapid recovery after operation,and meet the needs of clinical rehabilitation.It is worth promoting.
作者 黄德明 HUANG Deming(Fuding Hospital,Fuding 355200,China)
机构地区 福鼎市医院
出处 《中外医学研究》 2019年第25期55-57,共3页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 创伤骨科 微创技术 骨科传统切开复位内固定术 并发症 Traumatic orthopaedics Minimally invasive techniques Traditional open reduction and internal fixation in orthopaedics Complications
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