摘要
九世纪以后,曾一度称雄蒙古高原的回鹘部分西迁至西域,与那里的原住居民融合并先后建立了高昌回鹘王国与喀喇汗王朝。960年,伊斯兰教被喀喇汗王朝奉为国教,此后的西域随着喀喇汗王朝的扩张逐渐突厥化与伊斯兰化。伴随这一过程,回鹘、契丹、蒙古与原西域居民融合而成了畏兀儿、哈萨克、回回等多个新的民族,西域居民的身份认同呈现出更加明显的多元共生、动态交融之景。历史证明,今日新疆的任何一个族裔性群体都是长期历史发展中或远或近、自他乡而来并与当地原住居民交融共生、共同发展的历史之物。
After 9thcentury,Huihu tribe,once dominated Mongolian Plateau,migrated westward into Western Region,integrated with the aboriginal inhabitants there and established Gaochang Huihu Empire and later Khala Khan Empire.In 960,Islam was accepted as state religion by the Empire.After that,with the expansion of the Empire,Western Region became gradually Turkish and Islamic.Along with this process,Huihu,Qidan,Mongolia and the aboriginal inhabitants integrated into nationalities such as Uyghur,Kazakh,Hui,etc.The identity of the inhabitant there displayed more prominent feature of multi-coexistence and dynamic integration.The history shows that any ethnic groups in Xinjiang is the historic product of coexistence and co-development of the migrants and the aboriginal inhabitants in the long course of history.
出处
《西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2015年第6期49-56,共8页
Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目"现代化历程中的认同危机与新疆居民身份构建问题研究"(项目编号:15BZX107)
中国博士后科学基金资助项目"现代化历程中的新疆居民身份演变与认同问题研究"(项目编号:2014M551541)
教育部人文社科基金一般规划项目"新疆社会意识整合中的身份构建问题研究"(项目编号:12YJA710082)
新疆财经大学科研基金"走进问题
融入生活:马克思主义理论的问题参与式教学模式研究与实践""良性身份构建与不良社会意识化解路径研究"(项目编号:2013BS026)的阶段性成果
关键词
西域
回鹘
民族
多元
共生
Western Region
Huihu
nationality
multi-element
coexistence
