摘要
大足石刻中的舒成岩造像全为道教造像,镌造于南宋绍兴年间。除三清造像外,其余每龛造像均有铭文,其中的'都作'、'押录'等人的身份以前未能判明,因此对于是官方还是民间造像认识不清。笔者从史料中梳爬出一些线索,证实了'都作'等工匠是属于官方的厢军系统,落实了开凿人员的身份。另外,对于前人错将'淑明皇后'像认作'明肃皇后'作了纠正。
Among Dazu Rock Carvings,the images of Shuchengyan Rock are all Taoist ones carved during the reign of Shaoxing of the Southern Song Dynasty.Except the images of Taoist Sanqing,each niche has inscriptions.Among them,the identity of the men"Duzuo"and"Yalu"couldn’t be ascertained before.So it is uncertain about these carvings are official or private.This article confirmed those builders’identity from historical materials.It is certain that they were attached to official Xiangjun military system.In addition,It corrected a mistake of taking for Shuming Empress as Mingsu Empress by predecessors.
出处
《石窟寺研究》
2013年第1期247-251,共5页
Studies of the Cave Temples
关键词
大足
舒成岩
道教造像
都作院
小作院
淑明
Dazu
Shuchengyan Rock Carvings
Taoist images
Duzuo workshop
Xiaozuo workshop
Shuming Empress
