摘要
目的:探讨心理护理在重症患者护理中的应用价值。方法 :对2011年6月~2014年6月期间我院ICU收治的52例重症患者的临床资料进行回顾性研究。我们将这52例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各有26例患者。为对照组患者进行常规护理,为观察组患者在进行常规护理的基础上(方法与对照组相同),进行心理护理。在进行护理前后,分别使用SAS、SDS对两组患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的程度进行评定。护理结束后,比较两组患者在进行护理前后焦虑、抑郁情绪的评分,并比较其对护理服务的满意度。结果:在进行护理前,两组患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的评分相比差异均不具有显著性(P>0.05)。护理结束后,观察组患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的评分均有所下降,而且观察组患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的评分均明显低于对照组患者,二者相比差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。观察组患者对护理服务的总满意率明显高于对照组患者,二者相比差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论 :对重症患者进行心理护理的效果显著,可以有效减轻患者的心理压力,提高患者对护理服务的满意度。此护理方法值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective:Analysis of influence in the process of ICU in nursing patients with severe mental nursing on the quality of nursing care to join.Method:From 2011 June to 2014 June were randomly came to our hospital for treatment of 52 cases of ICU and enter the selected monitoring of patients, they were divided into two groups, one group was treated with conventional nursing methods, as the contrast group; another group of patients the method of adding psychological nursing on the basis of routine nursing, as research group.Result:Which decreased in patients of the study group was better than the contrast group, at the same time, the study group patients' satisfaction to nursing work is higher than the contrast group.Conclusion:Care for critically ill patients in ICU,improve the quality of nursing, but also can increase the satisfaction of patients.
关键词
心理护理
ICU重症患者护理
效果
Psychological nursing
Nursing care of patients with severe ICU
Effect
