摘要
基于大球盖菇林下套种技术,以种植过大球盖菇的宜良花园林场杉木—华山松林下和富民县罗免基地核桃林下土壤为研究对象,选取相邻地区未种植大球盖菇土壤为对照,采用SPSS 21软件中独立样本t检验对其土壤理化性质进行检测分析。结果显示,林下种植过大球盖菇的土壤密度、总孔隙度均有增加,改善了土壤的通透性;大球盖菇能有效地增加土壤的有机质、水解性氮(N)、有效磷(P)和速效钾(K)的含量,提高土壤肥力,并能提高土壤pH值,中和酸性土壤。
Based on the intercropping technology of Stropharia rugosoannulata under-forest cultivation,the soils in Cunninghamia lanceolata-Pinus armandii forest of Huayuan Forest Farm in Yiliang County and in Juglans forest of Luomian base in Fumin County were studied with the control forest.The independent sample t test and analysis for physical and chemical properties of soil by SPSS 21 software showed that the soil density and total porosity in forests of Stropharia rugosoannulata under-forest cultivation increased,and the soil permeability was improved.The under-forest cultivation of Stropharia rugosoannulata effectively increased the content of organic matter,hydrolytic nitrogen(N),available phosphorus(P)and available potassium(K)in soil,improved soil fertility,increased soil pH value and neutralized acidic soil.
作者
段丽华
甘云浩
周彬
景宏伟
方波
岳金龙
赵苗
DUAN Lihua;GAN Yunhao;ZHOU Bin;JING Hongwei;FANG Bo;YUE Jinlong;ZHAO Miao(Kunming Institute of Forestry,Kunming 650223,China;Yunnan Academy of Forestry,Kunming 650221,China;Lufengcun Forest Farm,Yiliang,Yunnan 652100,China)
出处
《林业调查规划》
2019年第1期58-63,共6页
Forest Inventory and Planning
关键词
大球盖菇
林下种植
土壤理化性质
杉木—华山松林
核桃林
独立样本t检验
Stropharia rugosoannulata
under-forest cultivation
physical and chemical properties of soil
Cunninghamia lanceolata-Pinus armandii forest
Juglans forest
independent sample t test
作者简介
第一作者:段丽华(1969-),女,云南晋宁人,高级工程师.主要从事林业实用技术、林下经济等研究和林业科技试验示范及推广等.