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A Brief Analysis of Willy Loman's Tragic Fate in Death of a Salesman

A Brief Analysis of Willy Loman's Tragic Fate in Death of a Salesman
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摘要 Arthur Miller was considered as the most famous dramatist in America after the World War II, and his representative work Death of a Salesman was recognized as the best play in America during the post-war years. It was also considered to be one of the best three plays in the history of American drama; with A Streetcar Named Desire and Long Day's Journey into Night.Through the failure of two generations, this play addressed the painful conflicts within one family, and it also tackled greater issues regarding to Americans' national values.As an average person, Willy Loman had experienced hopes and pains, struggles and frustrations as well as dreams and disillusions, at last he chose to commit suicide. Based on the existent materials, the predecessor's researches as well as her own thinking, the author of this paper gives a brief analysis of the leading role's tragic fate, which mainly elaborates three important stages of Willy Loman's tragic life: disillusion of the American Dream, the abandonment and the betrayal, aiming to decode the root of Loman's tragedy from the perspectives of society, family and the protagonist's character. In conclusion, the paper tries to explore Arthur Miller's inner world and the resources of his creation as far as possible, hoping to give readers of this paper certain inspiration. Arthur Miller was considered as the most famous dramatist in America after the World War II, and his representative work Death of a Salesman was recognized as the best play in America during the post-war years. It was also considered to be one of the best three plays in the history of American drama; with A Streetcar Named Desire and Long Day's Journey into Night. Through the failure of two generations, this play addressed the painful conflicts within one family, and it also tackled greater is?sues regarding to Americans’national values.As an average person, Willy Loman had experienced hopes and pains, struggles and frustrations as well as dreams and disillusions, at last he chose to commit suicide. Based on the existent materials, the predecessor ’s researches as well as her own thinking, the author of this paper gives a brief analysis of the leading role ’s tragic fate, which mainly elaborates three important stages of Willy Loman’s tragic life:disillusion of the American Dream, the abandonment and the be?trayal, aiming to decode the root of Loman’s tragedy from the perspectives of society, family and the protagonist’s character. In conclusion, the paper tries to explore Arthur Miller’s inner world and the resources of his creation as far as possible, hoping to give readers of this paper certain inspiration.
作者 丁瑾
出处 《海外英语》 2014年第21期189-191,201,共4页 Overseas English
关键词 TRAGIC FATE the AMERICAN DREAM ABANDONMENT betraya tragic fate the American Dream abandonment betrayal roots
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二级参考文献11

  • 1亚里士多德 陈中梅译.诗学[M].北京:商务印书馆,1999.98.
  • 2Morgan, Frederick. Review of Death of a Salesman [ A ]. In John D. Hurrell ( ed. ). Two Modern American Tragedies[C]. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1961. 43.
  • 3阿瑟·米勒.推销员之死[A].外国文学研究资料丛刊编辑委员会编.外国现代剧作家论剧作[C].北京:中国社会科学出版社,1982..
  • 4Miller, Arthur. Tragedy and the Common Man [ A ]. In Robert H. Marlin(ed. ). The Theatre Essays of Arthur Miller[ C]. New York: Viking, 1978.
  • 5Miller, Arthur. Death of a Salesman [ M ]. New York: Penguin, 1976.
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  • 8Miller, Arthur. Morality and Modern Drama[ A]. In Robeft H. Martin ( ed. ). The Theatre Essays of Arthur Miller[C]. New York: Viking, 1978.
  • 9Roudane, Matthew C. Death of a Salesman and the Poetics of Arthur Miller [ A ]. In Christopher Bigsby ( ed. ). The Cambridge Companion to Arthur Miller[ C]. Cambridge University Press, 1997. 60 - 81.
  • 10(美)密勒(ArthurMiller)著,陈良廷.阿瑟·密勒剧作选[M]上海译文出版社,1980.

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