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树脂基空气碳捕集吸附剂性能及吸附动力学研究

Study on adsorption properties and adsorption kinetics of resin-based air carbon capture adsorbents
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摘要 基于原位合成工艺制备了一种树脂基固态胺吸附剂,并探究了相对空气湿度(30%~90%)、吸附温度(30~90℃)和吸附时间等因素对吸附剂CO_(2)吸附性能的影响,同时研究了不同空气湿度下吸附剂的吸附动力学特性。研究表明:树脂基固态胺吸附剂在空气中的最大CO_(2)吸附容量达到2.38 mmol/g,空气湿度和吸附温度对吸附速率具有显著影响,当空气湿度高于50%,吸附温度处于25~50℃时具有最佳的吸附效率;该吸附剂表现出很好的吸脱附循环稳定性,这归因于其出色的耐高温特性。 A resin-based solid amine adsorbent was prepared based on in-situ synthesis technology.The effects of air humidity(30%~90%),adsorption temperature(30~90℃)and adsorption time on the adsorption performance of CO_(2) were investigated.Moreover,the adsorption kinetic characteristics of the adsorbents at different air humidities were studied.The results showed that,the maximum CO_(2) adsorption capacity of the resin-based solid amine adsorbents in the air reached 2.38 mmol/g,and the air humidity and adsorption temperature had significant effects on the adsorption rate.The optimal adsorption efficiency was obtained when the air humidity was higher than 50%and the adsorption temperature was 25~50℃.The adsorbent exhibits very good cycle stability due to its excellent high temperature resistance.
作者 张贵泉 向小凤 王志超 蔡铭 高浩 龙国军 晋中华 徐党旗 ZHANG Guiquan;XIANG Xiaofeng;WANG Zhichao;CAI Ming;GAO Hao;LONG Guojun;JIN Zhonghua;XU Dangqi(Xi’an Thermal Power Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an 710054,China)
出处 《热力发电》 北大核心 2025年第9期104-109,共6页 Thermal Power Generation
基金 陕西省重点研发计划项目(2023-YBSF-140) 西安热工院有限公司研发基金资助(TD-23-TYK01)。
关键词 空气碳捕集 树脂 吸附剂 性能 动力学 air carbon capture resin adsorbent performance dynamics
作者简介 第一作者:张贵泉(1985),男,博士,高工,主要研究方向为碳捕集及储能技术,zhangguiquan@tpri.com.cn。
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