摘要
目的:构建基于供应链运作参考模型(SCOR)的医用耗材绩效考核体系,分析其在医院医用耗材管理中的应用效果。方法:基于SCOR框架选择成本、资产管理、灵活性、可靠性和响应速度等绩效指标,构建医用耗材绩效考核体系。选取2022年11月至2024年10月山西省肿瘤医院临床使用购进的585批次医用耗材,将2022年11月至2023年10月期间使用的268批次医用耗材采用传统医用耗材管理模式(传统管理模式),2023年11月至2024年10月使用的317批次医用耗材采用基于SCOR的医用耗材绩效考核体系管理模式(绩效管理模式),对比两种管理模式的医用耗材管理效率和管理质量评分。结果:采用绩效管理模式的医用耗材审核时长、平均院内流转效率、平均院外流转效率、平均库存资金占用率和月均紧急订货次数分别为(0.89±0.26)d、(0.83±0.32)%、(0.76±0.17)%、(0.23±0.03)%和(3.58±0.89)次,均显著低于传统管理模式,差异有统计学意义(t=17.139、34.836、42.851、29.747、27.878,P<0.05)。采用绩效管理模式的医用耗材管理方法、清点、转运、管理内容和管理形式等维度评分显著高于传统管理模式,差异有统计学意义(t=14.629、11.239、10.891、12.696、10.830,P<0.05)。结论:基于SCOR的医用耗材绩效考核体系能够提升医用耗材管理效率,保障耗材供应及时性与质量可靠性,有效降低库存资金占用率,实现耗材流、资金流和信息流“三流”合一。
Objective:To construct a performance assessment system based on the supply chain operations reference(SCOR)model for medical consumables,and explore its application effect in management for medical consumables of hospital.Methods:Based on the SCOR framework,the performance indicators such as cost,management for asset,flexibility,reliability and response speed were selected to construct a performance assessment system based on SCOR for medical consumables.A total of 585 batches of medical consumables that were used clinically in our hospital from November 2022 to October 2024 were selected,and 268 batches of them that were used during November 2022 to October 2023 were managed by using conventional management mode(conventional management mode)for medical consumables,and 317 batches of them that were used during November 2023 to October 2024 were managed by using the management mode with performance assessment system(performance management mode)based on SCOR for medical consumables.The management efficiency and the score of management quality of two management modes for medical consumables were compared.Results:The review duration,average turnover efficiency in hospital,average turnover efficiency out of hospital,average occupancy rate of inventory capital,and the number of monthly average rush order of adopting performance management mode were respectively(0.89±0.26)d,(0.83±0.32)%,(0.76±0.17)%,(0.23±0.03)%and(3.58±0.89)times,all of which were lower than those of conventional management mode,and the differences were significant(t=17.139,34.836,42.851,29.747,27.878,P<0.05).The scores in different dimensions included management methods,counting and transportation for medical consumables,and management contents and forms for medical consumables of adopting performance management mode were significantly higher than those of adopting conventional management mode,and the differences were significant(t=14.629,11.239,10.891,12.696,10.830,P<0.05).Conclusion:The performance assessment system based on SCOR for medical consumables can improve the efficiency and quality of management for medical consumables,and reduce occupation for capital,and promote sustainable economic development of hospitals.
作者
田鹏飞
景晶
吕永强
武文燕
Tian Pengfei;Jing Jing;Lyu Yongqiang;Wu Wenyan(Department of Operations Management,Shanxi Cancer Hospital(Shanxi Hospital of Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences),Tai Yuan 030013,China;Shanxi Cancer Hospital(Shanxi Hospital of Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences),Tai Yuan 030013,China)
出处
《中国医学装备》
2025年第9期83-89,共7页
China Medical Equipment
基金
山西省科技战略研究专项(202304031401143)。
关键词
供应链运作参考模型(SCOR)
医用耗材
绩效考核体系
管理效率
Supply chain operations reference(SCOR)model
Medical consumable
Performance assessment system
Management efficiency
作者简介
通信作者:景晶,Email:jingjing700208@163.com。
