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脓毒症相关脑功能障碍病人评估与管理的最佳证据总结

Best evidence summary for the assessment and management of patients with sepsis-associated brain dysfunction
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摘要 目的:总结脓毒症相关脑功能障碍(SABD)病人评估与管理的最佳证据总结。方法:系统检索国内外网站中与SABD病人评估与管理相关的文献,文献类型包括临床决策、证据总结、指南、系统评价、最佳实践及专家共识,检索时限为建库至2024年7月2日。并对文献质量进行评价和资料提取。结果:共纳入10篇文献,其中专家共识2篇、指南2篇、系统评价6篇,纳入文献的质量整体较高。最终从影响因素、评估与鉴别、监测与治疗、康复与随访4个方面汇总了12条最佳证据。结论:本研究总结的SABD病人评估与管理的最佳证据具有一定的科学性和实用性,可为临床实践提供参考。 Objective:To summarize the best evidence for the assessment and management of patients with sepsis-associated brain dysfunction(SABD).Methods:Literature related to the assessment and management of SABD patients were retrieved from domestic and international databases.Literature types included clinical decision-making,evidence summaries,guidelines,systematic reviews,best practices,and expert consensus.The retrieval time spanned from database establishment to July 2,2024.The quality of the literature was evaluated,and data were extracted.Results:A total of 10 articles were included,comprising 2 expert consensus,2 guidelines,and 6 systematic reviews.The overall quality of the included literature was high.Ultimately,12 best evidence statements were summarized across 4 aspects(influencing factors,assessment and differentiation,monitoring and treatment,and rehabilitation and follow-up).Conclusions:The best evidence for the assessment and management of SABD patients summarized in this study demonstrates scientific validity and practical applicability.It could provide a reference for clinical practice.
作者 何华 王李莉 张玲 李娜 孙逊 柴潮 王丹 程琳 HE Hua;WANG Lili;ZHANG Ling;LI Na;SUN Xun;CHAI Chao;WANG Dan;CHENG Lin(Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital,Shanxi 030012 China;Shanxi Medical University)
出处 《护理研究》 北大核心 2025年第18期3109-3115,共7页 Chinese Nursing Research
基金 山西省卫生健康委科研课题,编号:2024043。
关键词 脓毒症 脑功能障碍 认知障碍 证据总结 循证护理 sepsis brain dysfunction cognitive impairment evidence summary evidence-based nursing
作者简介 何华,副主任护师,本科;通讯作者:王李莉,E-mail:491543779@qq.com。
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