摘要
四肢软组织受到撕脱、挫伤等损害时,易造成局部组织缺血性坏死导致创面形成,增加修复难度。以皮肤穿支血管(管径细小)供血的皮瓣即穿支皮瓣,为现阶段外科皮瓣移植新技术。随着美学修复技术的不断发展,特殊形式的穿支皮瓣逐渐被应用于临床,不仅扩大了穿支皮瓣应用范围,而且使得穿支皮瓣的内涵得到丰富。文章对特殊形式穿支皮瓣在四肢软组织缺损修复中的应用进展作一综述。
Under the influence of factors such as extrusion and high-energy impact,soft tissues of extremities are susceptible to avulsion and contusion which easily cause ischemic necrosis of local tissues and lead to wound,increasing the difficulty of repair.At present,perforator flap[flap supplied by skin perforator vessels(small diameter)]transplantation is a new flap transplantation technique.With the continuous development of aesthetic repair,special-forms perforator flaps have been gradually applied in clinical practice,which not only increases the application of perforator flaps but also enriches the connotation of perforator flaps.Herein,relevant research was reviewed to clarify the application of special-form perforator flaps in repairing soft tissue defects in extremities.
作者
钟泉(综述)
侯思政(综述)
谭建湘(综述)
杨志企(审校)
Zhong Quan;Hou Sizheng;Tan Jianxiang;Yang Zhiqi(Department of Plastic Surgery,Meizhou People's Hospital,Guangdong,Meizhou 514000,China)
出处
《疑难病杂志》
2025年第9期1143-1146,1152,共5页
Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases
基金
广东省医学科研课题(B20234459)。
关键词
特殊形式穿支皮瓣
皮瓣外科
四肢软组织缺损
修复
研究进展
Special-form perforator flap
Flap surgery
Soft tissue defects in extremities
Repair
Research progress
作者简介
通信作者:钟泉,E-mail:Chqu555577@163.com。
