摘要
随着人工智能逐渐在各个领域普及,技术奇点已经成为当今社会讨论的时代热词。依据强大的可计算性,人工智能的技术奇点可能实现,但人工智能技术奇点的实现并不意味着代表现代人能够摆脱异化状态的社会奇点必然到来。因为,未来社会的形态变革不仅依赖现代技术的革新与发展,批判地反思现代技术所带来的社会问题也是不可或缺的要素。若要在人工智能的技术奇点到来时消解现代人的异化状态,我们必须解决两个难题:一是现代技术需摆脱数字资本的裹挟真正地服务于普罗大众;二是现代技术必须被重新置于宇宙技术中,实现宇宙秩序和道德秩序通过技术活动而达到的统一。如此,人类方可在未来社会中追寻和谐的人机共生。
As artificial intelligence becomes increasingly pervasive across various domains,the notion of technological singularity has emerged as a prominent topic in contemporary discourse.Based on the formidable calculability,the technological singularity of artificial intelligence may be realized,but its realization does not mean that the social singularity that represents modern people’s ability to escape the state of alienation will inevitably come,since the transformation of the future societal structure relies not only on the innovation and development of modern technology but also on a critical reflection of the societal issues brought about by contemporary technology.To effectively counteract the alienation pervasive in contemporary society at the advent of the AI singularity,two major challenges must be tackled.First,modern technology needs to get rid of the shackles of digital capital to genuinely serve the general public.Second,it is imperative to reintegrate modern technology into the cosmotechnics,achieving a unity where cosmic order and moral order converge through technological practice.Only by meeting these challenges can humanity aspire to achieve a harmonious symbiosis between humans and machines in the future society.
作者
贾云飞
吴宏政
Jia Yunfei;Wu Hongzheng(School of Marxism,Jilin University,Changchun Jilin,130012)
出处
《山东师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第3期163-172,共10页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
中国博士后科学基金第72批面上项目“历史唯物主义视域下当代西方数字资本主义批判研究”(2022M721318)的阶段性成果。
关键词
奇点
人工智能
异化
唯物史观
技术哲学
singularity
artificial intelligence
alienation
historical materialism
philosophy of technology
作者简介
贾云飞(1993-),男,内蒙古赤峰人,吉林大学马克思主义学院博士后;吴宏政(1973-),男,黑龙江青冈人,吉林大学马克思主义学院教授,博士,博士生导师,教育部长江学者特聘教授。
