摘要
目的探究虚拟现实技术结合团体心理训练在特勤官兵负性情绪干预中的应用效果。方法回顾性分析2023年1月至2025年5月在某中心疗养的110例存在负性情绪的特勤官兵的基本资料,随机数字表分为两组,对照组(n=55,团体心理训练)、观察组(n=55,虚拟现实技术联合团体心理训练)。对比两组干预前后焦虑、抑郁情绪及睡眠质量、创伤后应激障碍情况。结果干预后,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均明显下降,且观察组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分(4.64±0.67)分、创伤后应激障碍自评量表(PCL-C)评分(17.61±3.29)分均低于对照组(5.94±1.22)分和(22.40±5.25)分,差异有统计学意义(t=6.927、5.734,P均<0.001)。结论虚拟现实技术联合团体心理训练能够明显改善特勤官兵负性情绪,改善心理应激状态,提升睡眠质量,促进预后。
Objective To explore the application effect of virtual reality technology combined with group psychological training in the intervention of negative emotions of special service officers and soldiers.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the basic data of 110 special service officers and soldiers with negative emotions who were convalescent at a certain center from January 2023 to May 2025.They were randomly divided into two groups by a random number table:the control group(n=55,group psychological training)and the observation group(n=55,virtual reality technology combined with group psychological training).The anxiety,depression,sleep quality and post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD)conditions of the two groups before and after the intervention were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and the Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)in both groups decreased significantly,and the observation group was better than the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After intervention,the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score(4.64±0.67)and the PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version(PCL-C)score(17.61±3.29)of the observation group were both lower than those of the control group(5.94±1.22)and(22.40±5.25).The differences were statistically significant(t=6.927,5.734;both P<0.001).Conclusion Virtual reality technology combined with group psychological training can significantly improve the negative emotions of special service officers and soldiers,improve their psychological stress state,enhance sleep quality and promote prognosis.
作者
周超
张琛
张亮
张飞
费英俊
ZHOU Chao;ZHANG Chen;ZHANG Liang;ZHANG Fei;FEI Yingjun
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2025年第10期48-51,共4页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
基金
应用基础研究项目(24YG010)。
关键词
虚拟现实技术
团体心理训练
特勤官兵
创伤后应激障碍
负性情绪
Virtual reality technology
Group psychological training
Special service officers and soldiers
Posttraumatic stress disorder
Negative emotions
作者简介
通信作者:费英俊,350309210@qq.com。
