摘要
                
                    早期落叶病是甜樱桃生产中的一种重要病害,一旦发病会导致树体叶片提前大量脱落,严重影响了甜樱桃的果实品质与正常生长。从病虫害发生、果园管理、环境因素和树体营养等多个角度切入,系统性梳理和分析了引发甜樱桃早期落叶病的原因。提出了农业、物理、化学和生物防治等一系列综合防治措施,旨在为樱桃种植者提供科学有效的理论与实践指导,以促进樱桃产业健康发展。
                
                Early leaf fall disease is a major threat to sweet cherry production,causing premature defoliation that severely compromises fruit quality and normal tree growth.The systematically the disease's causative factors from multiple perspectives were analyzed,including pests and diseases,orchard management practices,environmental conditions,and tree nutritional status.Integrated control strategies encompassing agricultural,physical,chemical,and biological approaches are proposed to provide growers with scientifically validated solutions.The findings offer practical guidance for mitigating this disease and promoting sustainable development of the cherry industry.
    
    
                作者
                    张淑霞
                    侯隽
                    杨露露
                    杨洁
                ZHANG Shuxia;HOU Jun;YANG Lulu;YANG Jie(Xi'an Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Xi'an Shaanxi 710061,China)
     
    
    
                出处
                
                    《果树资源学报》
                        
                        
                    
                        2025年第5期77-79,共3页
                    
                
                    Journal of Fruit Resources
     
    
                关键词
                    甜樱桃
                    早期落叶病
                    发生原因
                    防治办法
                
                        sweet cherry
                        early leaf fall disease
                        causative factors
                        control measures
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
第一作者:张淑霞(1970-),女,高级农艺师,主要从事果树栽培技术研究与推广。