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RNA结合蛋白CELF1在疾病中的作用机制

Mechanism of action of the RNA-binding protein CELF1 in diseases
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摘要 CELF1是一种多功能RNA结合蛋白,通过调控基因表达,在机体生长和发育中发挥重要作用。CELF1参与mRNA剪接、稳定性和翻译调控,影响细胞增殖、凋亡和周期进程。近年来,CELF1被发现参与多种非肿瘤疾病的进程,如1型强直性肌营养不良、心肌肥大、白内障和2型糖尿病。此外,CELF1在多种癌症中异常表达,如结直肠癌、肝细胞癌、非小细胞肺癌、胶质瘤和乳腺癌,与癌症的发生、发展以及耐药性密切相关。CELF1被视为疾病治疗的潜在靶点,但仍有待进行进一步的深入研究。 CELF1 is a multifunctional RNA-binding protein that plays important roles in growth and development by regulating gene expression.CELF1 is involved in mRNA splicing,stability,and regulation of translation,and affects cell proliferation,apoptosis,and cell-cycle processes.In recent years,CELF1 has been implicated in the progression of several non-neoplastic diseases,such as myotonic dystrophy type 1,cardiac hypertrophy,cataract,and type 2 diabetes.In addition,CELF1 is abnormally expressed in many cancers,such as colorectal cancer,hepatocellular carcinoma,non-small cell lung cancer,glioma,and breast cancer,and is closely associated with deve-lopment and drug resistance of these cancers.CELF1 is a potential target for treating diseases,but further studies are required.
作者 严妍 张颐 YAN Yan;ZHANG Yi(Department of Gynecology,The First Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China)
出处 《中国医科大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第8期673-677,共5页 Journal of China Medical University
基金 国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1311600) 辽宁省重点研发项目(2024JH2/102500019) 沈阳市科技计划(22-321-33-08) 沈阳市科技创新发展专项资金(23-506-3-01-10)。
关键词 CELF1 RNA结合蛋白 疾病 癌症 CELF1 RNA-binding protein disease cancer
作者简介 严妍(1997-),女,博士研究生;通信作者:张颐,E-mail:syzi@163.com。
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