摘要
[目的]科学有效地防治芝麻病虫害,实现优质高效生产。[方法]2023年,以芝麻品种周芝11号为试验材料,采用不同的病虫害防治措施进行对比试验。[结果]采用病虫害综合防治措施的示范区,相对于常规管理区和空白对照区,实收产量分别增加35.6%和78.2%,每公顷净增经济效益分别为7452.4元和11407.7元,增长率分别为53.0%和113.0%。[结论]采用病虫害综合防治措施,周芝11号增产效果明显,经济效益显著提高。
[Objective]To scientifically and effectively prevent and control sesame diseases and pests,and achieve high-quality and efficient production.[Methods]In 2023,a comparative experiment of different diseases and pests control measures was conducted by using sesame variety Zhouzhi No.11 as the experimental material.[Results]The demonstration area using integrated diseases and pests control measures increased the actual yield by 35.6%and 78.2%compared to the conventional management area and the blank control area,respectively.The net economic benefits increased by 7452.4 yuan/hm2 and 11407.7 yuan/hm2,respectively,with growth rates of 53.0%and 113.0%.[Conclusion]By adopting comprehensive diseases and pests control measures,Zhouzhi No.11 had a significant increase in yield and economic benefits.
作者
何应霞
李伟峰
徐芃
徐妍
刘扩展
孙妍
刘强
邓春晖
张秋红
HE Ying-xia(Xihua County Rural Industry and Rural Social Development Service Center,Xihua,Henan466002)
出处
《园艺与种苗》
2025年第7期81-83,共3页
Horticulture & Seed
基金
财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助(CARS-14)
河南省农业良种联合攻关项目(2022010305-4)
河南省科技研发计划联合基金(产业类)项目(225101610062)。
关键词
周芝11号
病虫害
经济高效
防控技术
Zhouzhi No.11
Diseases and pests
Economic efficiency
Prevention and control technology
作者简介
何应霞(1980-),女,河南西华人,农艺师,主要从事品种检测推广工作;通讯作者:张秋红(1978-),女,河南西华人,农艺师,主要从事品种检测推广工作。
