摘要
随着消费者对健康生活的追求,茶叶需求量持续增长,但全州县茶叶产业发展存在诸多问题。首先,在种植技术方面,茶园以20世纪70年代种植的老茶树为主,种植管理技术相对落后,缺乏科学的种植模式和高效管理手段,导致茶叶产量不高,品质不稳定。其次,茶园管理也面临诸多困难,如病虫害防治不当、土壤肥力下降、灌溉排水系统不完善等,严重影响了茶叶的生长环境和产量质量。最后,茶园生态环境保护意识薄弱,缺乏有效的保护措施,致使茶园生态系统退化,茶叶品质下降。因此,全州县茶叶产业需要加大技术创新和管理优化力度,提高茶叶产量和品质,实现可持续发展。
With the consumers'pursuit of healthy life,the demand for tea continues to grow,but there are many problems in the development of tea industry in Quanzhou County.Firstly,in terms of planting technology,the tea plantation is dominated by the old tea trees planted in the 1970s,and the planting management technology is relatively backward,lacking in scientific planting mode and efficient management means,which leads to the tea yield is not high and the quality is not stable.Secondly,the management of tea plantations also faces many difficulties,such as improper pest control,declining soil fertility,imperfect irrigation and drainage systems,which seriously affects the growing environment and yield quality of tea.Finally,the weak awareness of ecological environmental protection in tea plantations and the lack of effective protection measures have led to the degradation of tea plantation ecosystems and the decline in tea quality.Therefore,the tea industry in Quanzhou County needs to increase technological innovation and management optimisation to improve tea yield and quality and achieve sustainable development.
作者
陈忠林
唐明
谭春连
CHEN Zhonglin;TANG Ming;TAN Chunlian(Agricultural and Rural Comprehensive Service Center,Baibao Township,Quanzhou County,Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,541500 China;Quanzhou County Yuangui Dongshan Yunwu Tea Co.,Ltd.,Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,541500 China;Miaotou Town People's Government,Quanzhou County,Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,541500 China)
出处
《贵茶》
2024年第6期13-15,共3页
Journal of Guizhou Tea
关键词
茶叶
种植技术
茶园管理
生态环境
Tea
Planting technology
Tea plantation management
Eecological environment
作者简介
陈忠林(1976—),男,本科,高级农艺师,研究方向为农业技术推广;谭春连(1974—),女,大专,研究方向为茶叶种植加工。
