研究方法视角的档案学研究新发展——以档案学两本CSSCI期刊为例

New Developments of Archival Science Research from the Perspective of Research Methodology——Take Two CSSCI Journals in Archival Science as Examples

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摘要【目的/意义】了解档案学研究方法的应用情况与新发展,促进研究方法体系的构建,有利于信息资源管理学科向纵深方向发展。【方法/过程】以2013-2022年《档案学通讯》《档案学研究》刊载的2540篇论文为样本,由三位研究人员对研究方法进行人工标注,应用内容分析法从研究方法应用频次和应用演变两个方面进行分析。【结果/结论】近十年,研究方法视角的档案学研究呈现出了新的特点:成熟的研究方法已“站稳根基”,但对研究方法缺乏系统认识;定量研究方法应用有较大提升,但仍部分依赖理性思维法;研究方法协同应用意识已经形成,但应用实践有待加强。未来,可以从守正和创新两个维度出发,提升档案学研究方法应用的创见性和融通性。【创新/局限】构建了研究方法体系,统计分析了近十年两本期刊中研究方法的应用变化,但样本的选择范围还有待进一步扩充。 [Purpose/significance]Understanding the application and new developments of research methods in archival science and promoting the construction of the research methodology system are beneficial for the in-depth development of the discipline of information resources management.[Method/process]This study takes 2,540 papers published between 2013 and 2022 in"Archives Science Bulletin"and"Archives Science Study"as the sample.Three researchers manually labeled the research methods and applied content analysis method to analyze the frequency and the evolutionary trends of applied research methods.[Result/conclusion]Over the past decade,research on archival science from the perspective of research methods has exhibited new characteristics:mature research methods have"established a solid foundation",but there's a lack of systematic understanding of research methods;the application of quantitative research methods has significantly increased,but stll partly relies on rational thinking method;the awareness of the collaborative application of research methods has formed,but the practical application needs to be strengthened.In the future,we can start from the two dimensions of conservatism and innovation to enhance the creativity and integration of research method applications in archival science research.[Innovation/limitation]Research methodology system has been constructed,and the changes in the application of research methods in the two journals over the past decade have been statistically analyzed.However,the scope of sample selection still needs to be further expanded.

作者陈烨陈雯怡赵嘉盈于凌晨 CHEN Ye;CHEN Wenyi;ZHAO Jiaying;YU Lingchen(School of Information Management,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区南京大学信息管理学院

出处《情报科学》北大核心 2025年第2期132-141,165,共11页 Information Science

关键词档案学研究信息资源管理研究方法体系应用频次应用演变内容分析法 archival science research information resources management research methodology system application frequency application evolutionary trends content analysis method

分类号 G270 [文化科学—档案学]

作者简介陈烨(1990-),女,福建龙岩人,博士,助理教授,博士生导师,主要从事档案管理与服务等研究;通讯作者:陈雯怡(2000-),女,江苏南通人,硕士研究生,主要从事信息资源管理研究,wenyi_chen@smail.nju.edu.cn;于凌晨(2002-),男,山东东营人,硕士研究生,主要从事档案管理与开发利用研究;赵嘉盈(2002-),女,山东青岛人,硕士研究生,主要从事档案管理与档案文化研究。