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基于胜任力的Milestone评价体系在普通外科专科医师规范化培训中的应用与探索

Application and exploration of core competencies based Milestone project in standardized training for specialist doctors in general surgery
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摘要 为探究以胜任力为基础的Milestone评价体系在普通外科专科医师规范化培训中的应用效果,在深入分析普通外科专培学员特点与需求后,以实例展示该评价体系在普通外科专培中的应用实践,涵盖患者照护、医学知识等多维度评价指标与方法。通过应用效果分析,揭示学员能力提升与培训质量改进状况,同时指出存在问题并提出完善评价指标、加强过程管理、强化师资建设与推进信息化等优化策略,为国内普通外科专培及医学教育评价体系的发展提供有益参考与实践经验。 This article focuses on exploring the application effect of core competencies based Milestone project in the standardized training of general surgery.After in-depth analysis of the charac⁃teristics and needs of general surgery trainees,this study demonstrates the practical application of the evaluation system in general surgery trainees through examples,covering multidimensional evalua⁃tion indicators and methods such as patient care and medical knowledge.By analyzing the application effects,the improvement of students’abilities and training quality is revealed.At the same time,ex⁃isting problems are pointed out and optimization strategies such as improving evaluation indicators,strengthening process management,enhancing teacher construction,and promoting informatization are proposed.This study provides useful reference and practical experience for the development of standardized training for specialist doctors in general surgery and medical education project in China.
作者 李竹瑶 于睿 高宛生 燕雨 李翔 LI Zhuyao;YU Rui;GAO Wansheng;YAN Yu;LI Xiang(Department of Thyroid Surgery,the First Affiliated hospital,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China;The Ministry of Education,the First Affiliated hospital,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China;Department of Urology,the First Affiliated hospital,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China;Department of Electrical and Information Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处 《中国医学教育技术》 2025年第4期550-554,共5页 China Medical Education Technology
关键词 专科医师规范化培训 普通外科 核心胜任力 Milestone评价体系 standardized training for specialist doctors general surgery core competency Milestone project
作者简介 李竹瑶,主治医师,博士,研究方向为甲状腺肿瘤和临床教学;通信作者:燕雨,讲师,博士,研究方向为人工智能与智慧医疗。E-mail:yuyan@zzu.edu.cn;通信作者:李翔,主治医师,博士,研究方向为泌尿外科肿瘤与临床教学。E-mail:xianglee0371@126.com。
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