摘要
采取社会网络分析法,探析我国数字文旅融合创新效率空间结构演化特征。结果显示:①数字文旅融合创新效率均值为0.81,表明数字文旅融合创新效率水平较高;空间上呈“东>中>西”的梯度差异。②数字文旅融合创新效率网络结构呈复杂化、稳定化特征;网络发育程度和省际关联性均在增强,网络结构由非均衡向均衡性发展。③在网络中心性方面,形成了北京和江苏“双核”主导格局;网络的传输效率在提升,整体流动效率高;强控制节点由北京、江苏和广东向江苏、四川和云南转移。④网络“核心-边缘”结构明显,核心区由东部沿海向内陆扩散。核心区对边缘区的网络密度先升后降,边缘区对核心区则相反,二者密度差值变化表明核心节点扩散作用增强。⑤区域数字经济发展水平、文旅业高端人才、文旅消费水平和创新效率空间溢出是影响网络演变的重要因素。
This study employs social network analysis to investigate the evolution of the spatial structure of integrated innovation efficiency in Chinas digital culture and tourism.The findings reveal that:①The average integrated innovation efficiency of digital culture and tourism is 0.81,indicating a high level of innovation efficiency in the integration of digital culture and tourism.There is a gradient difference ofeast>central>westin space.②The network structure of integrated innovation efficiency in digital culture and tourism is complicated and stable.The degree of network development and inter-provincial correlation has increased,with the network structure evolving from unbalanced to balanced.③In terms of network centrality,adual-coredominant pattern of Beijing and Jiangsu has been formed.The network transmission efficiency has improved,resulting in high flow efficiency on the whole.Strong control nodes have shifted from Beijing,Jiangsu,and Guangdong to Jiangsu,Sichuan,and Yunnan.④The network exhibits a pronouncedcore-peripherystructure,with the core area expanding from the eastern coast to inland regions.The network density of the core area to the edge area increases first and then decreases,while the network density of the edge area to the core area shows an opposite trend.The change in the density difference between the core and periphery areas indicates that the diffusion effect of core nodes has strengthened.⑤Key factors influencing the networks evolution include the development level of regional digital economy,high-end talents in the cultural and tourism industry,the consumption level of cultural tourism,and the spatial spillover effects of innovation efficiency.
作者
包富华
王璐
申丽君
BAO Fuhua;WANG Lu;SHEN Lijun(School of Economics and Management,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi China)
出处
《河南科学》
2025年第7期1083-1092,共10页
Henan Science
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(22XJCZH002)
咸阳师范学院“学术带头人”资助(XSYXSDT202129)
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310722018)。
关键词
数字文旅
融合创新
社会网络分析法
空间结构演化
digital cultural tourism
integration and innovation
social network analysis
spatial structure evolution
作者简介
包富华(1984-),女,教授,硕士生导师,博士,主要研究方向为全球化与旅游发展。
